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    [原]OSX: 10.10 Yosemite Developer Preview 2安装的一个注意事项

    afatgoat发表于 2014-06-26 00:44:48
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    上一篇说到,安装完10.10 DP2之后,在显示每个分区的磁盘工具中,各个分区看着有些异样,这是因为它把原来的普通分区转化为了Core Storage了。

    下面是我安装在普通Mac3 (disk1s5)分区之后,磁盘的内部情况。参考我前面的三篇blog(OSX: 逻辑卷管理系统Core Storage(1), OSX: 逻辑卷管理系统Core Storage(2)和OSX: 逻辑卷管理系统Core Storage(3))来看即能看懂。


    下面是运行diskutil list的结果,原来disk1s5处的Apple_HFS Mac3的地方被Apple_CoreStorage 的取代了,多出了一个disk2的Apple_HFS X.10dp2(注:X.10dp2是我把Mac3改名的结果):

    /dev/disk1
       #:                       TYPE NAME                    SIZE       IDENTIFIER
       0:      GUID_partition_scheme                        *120.0 GB   disk1
       1:                        EFI                         209.7 MB   disk1s1
       2:                  Apple_HFS X.93                    29.5 GB    disk1s2
       3:                 Apple_Boot Recovery HD             650.0 MB   disk1s3
       4:                  Apple_HFS Mac2                    30.0 GB    disk1s4
       5:          Apple_CoreStorage                         19.5 GB    disk1s5
       6:                 Apple_Boot Recovery HD             650.0 MB   disk1s6
       7:                  Apple_HFS Mac4                    29.3 GB    disk1s7
       8:                  Apple_HFS Test                    9.9 GB     disk1s8
    /dev/disk2
       #:                       TYPE NAME                    SIZE       IDENTIFIER
       0:                  Apple_HFS X.10dp2                *19.0 GB    disk2
    



    这个是查看disk1s5的结果,可以看到它的原名叫Mac3:

    $diskutil info disk1s5
       Device Identifier:        disk1s5
       Device Node:              /dev/disk1s5
       Part of Whole:            disk1
       Device / Media Name:      Mac3
    
       Volume Name:              Not applicable (no file system)
    
       Mounted:                  Not applicable (no file system)
    
       File System:              None
    
       Partition Type:           Apple_CoreStorage
       OS Can Be Installed:      No
       Media Type:               Generic
       Protocol:                 FireWire
       SMART Status:             Not Supported
    
       Total Size:               19.5 GB (19484213248 Bytes) (exactly 38055104 512-Byte-Blocks)
       Volume Free Space:        Not applicable (no file system)
       Device Block Size:        512 Bytes
    
       Read-Only Media:          No
       Read-Only Volume:         Not applicable (no file system)
       Ejectable:                Yes
    
       Whole:                    No
       Internal:                 No
    



    这个是看disk2的, Media Name处的名字是磁盘的名字:
    $ diskutil info disk2
       Device Identifier:        disk2
       Device Node:              /dev/disk2
       Part of Whole:            disk2
       Device / Media Name:      LaCie Group SA
    
       Volume Name:              X.10dp2
       Escaped with Unicode:     X.10dp2
    
       Mounted:                  Yes
       Mount Point:              /Volumes/X.10dp2
       Escaped with Unicode:     /Volumes/X.10dp2
    
       File System Personality:  Journaled HFS+
       Type (Bundle):            hfs
       Name (User Visible):      Mac OS Extended (Journaled)
       Journal:                  Journal size 8192 KB at offset 0x98000
       Owners:                   Disabled
    
       Content (IOContent):      Apple_HFS
       OS Can Be Installed:      Yes
       Media Type:               Generic
       Protocol:                 FireWire
       SMART Status:             Not Supported
       Volume UUID:              D237CD21-49AE-351F-B2A8-E559D61BDC51
    
       Total Size:               19.0 GB (18997837824 Bytes) (exactly 37105152 512-Byte-Blocks)
       Volume Free Space:        5.7 GB (5718700032 Bytes) (exactly 11169336 512-Byte-Blocks)
       Device Block Size:        512 Bytes
    
       Read-Only Media:          No
       Read-Only Volume:         No
       Ejectable:                Yes
    
       Whole:                    Yes
       Internal:                 No
       OS 9 Drivers:             No
       Low Level Format:         Not supported



    这个是看Core Storage的:
    $ diskutil cs list
    CoreStorage logical volume groups (1 found)
    |
    +-- Logical Volume Group 76704EE0-1F96-4F64-A28A-C7A8471109B2
        =========================================================
        Name:         Mac3
        Status:       Online
        Size:         19484213248 B (19.5 GB)
        Free Space:   150827008 B (150.8 MB)
        |
        +-< Physical Volume D9465F3E-46B6-47FD-9D31-330FA7255E02
        |   ----------------------------------------------------
        |   Index:    0
        |   Disk:     disk1s5
        |   Status:   Online
        |   Size:     19484213248 B (19.5 GB)
        |
        +-> Logical Volume Family DF805042-6E4A-4EB5-AB4F-51B15E3A1CB3
            ----------------------------------------------------------
            Encryption Status:       Unlocked
            Encryption Type:         None
            Conversion Status:       NoConversion
            Conversion Direction:    -none-
            Has Encrypted Extents:   No
            Fully Secure:            No
            Passphrase Required:     No
            |
            +-> Logical Volume 7588EF0D-4DEE-4A27-99AC-95371434A42A
                ---------------------------------------------------
                Disk:               disk2
                Status:             Online
                Size (Total):       18997837824 B (19.0 GB)
                Size (Converted):   -none-
                Revertible:         Yes (no decryption required)
                LV Name:            X.10dp2
                Volume Name:        X.10dp2
                Content Hint:       Apple_HFS
    


    一旦转化为使用Core torage目前来说,在磁盘工具中,整个磁盘上的所有分区就无法再改变大小了!!!只能用终端命令了-这也是为什么好多人无法改变分区大小的原因之一。


    预期:Core Storage在新版本中可能会担当重任,有可能会发布第一个正式版本,而磁盘工具应该也会支持对Core Storage的更多功能,比如改变分区大小,创建新分区等等。


    让咱们翘首以盼,抑或拭目以待吧。



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