Sphinx 简介

Sphinx是开源的搜索引擎，它支持英文的全文检索。所以如果单独搭建Sphinx，你就已经可以使用全文索引了。但是往往我们要求的是中文索引，怎么做呢？国人提供了一个可供企业使用的，基于Sphinx的中文全文检索引擎。也就是说Coreseek实际上的内核还是Sphinx。那么他们的版本对应呢？

安装注意

Coreseek发布了3.2.14版本和4.1版本等多个版本

3.2.14版本是2010年发布的，它是基于Sphinx0.9.9搜索引擎的。
4.1版本是2011年发布的，它是基于Sphinx2.0.2以后的

系统版本：

[root@localhost ~]# lsb_release  -a

LSB Version: :core-3.1-ia32:core-3.1-noarch:graphics-3.1-ia32:graphics-3.1-noarch

Distributor ID: CentOS

Description: CentOS release 5.5 (Final)

Release: 5.5

Codename: Final

安装Sphinx 下载地址

wget http://sphinxsearch.com/files/archive/sphinx-0.9.9.tar.gz
tar -zxvf sphinx-0.9.9.tar.gz
cd sphinx-0.9.9
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/sphinx/ --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql/ --enable-id64 
make 
make install 
注意：采用这种方式安装不支持中文分词。

先安装sphinxclient

# 进入sphinx 源码包的api目录
cd sphinx-0.9.9/api/libsphinxclient
vim sphinxclient.c                    
# 找到
void sock_close ( int sock );
# 改为
static void sock_close ( int sock );
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/sphinx
make
make install

安装php的Sphinx扩展 扩展下载

wget http://pecl.php.net/get/sphinx-1.3.0.tgz
tar zxf sphinx-1.3.0.tgz
cd sphinx-1.3.0
/usr/local/php/bin/phpize
./configure --with-php-config=/usr/local/php/bin/php-config --with-sphinx=/usr/local/sphinx/
make && make install
# 安装好后，在安装目录下etc目录下，有份测试数据和配置的样本

配置PHP支持Sphinx

编辑php.ini文件

vim /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini

# 修改以下内容
extension_dir = "/usr/local/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20100525/"

# 增加扩展到php
extension = sphinx.so

# 重新启动php-fpm
/etc/init.d/php-fpm restart

安装mmseg ( sphinx 分词字典 )

wget http://www.coreseek.cn/uploads/csft/3.1/Source/mmseg-3.1.tar.gz
tar -zxvf mmseg-3.1.tar.gz
cd mmseg-3.1
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/mmseg
make && make install

配置sphinx

cd /usr/local/sphinx
cp etc/sphinx.conf.dist etc/sphinx.conf

#修改配置文件
vim etc/sphinx.conf

sphinx.conf 配置文件内容

source src_blog
{
type = mysql
sql_host = 192.168.1.208
sql_user = root
sql_pass = woshishui
sql_db = yphp_pic
sql_query_pre= SET NAMES utf8
sql_query = SELECT * FROM yphp_pic
sql_attr_uint= pr
sql_attr_uint = big_id
sql_attr_uint = small_id
sql_attr_uint= uid
sql_attr_uint= del
sql_attr_uint = z_format
sql_ranged_throttle = 0
}


index sphinx_blog_title
{
source = src_blog
path = /usr/local/data/sphinx-0.9.8/var/data/sphinx_blog_title
docinfo = extern
mlock = 0
stopwords =
min_prefix_len = 0
min_infix_len = 0
morphology = none
min_word_len = 2
charset_type = zh_cn.utf-8
charset_dictpath = /usr/local/data/mmseg-0.7.3/
charset_table = U+FF10..U+FF19->0..9, 0..9, U+FF41..U+FF5A->a..z, U+FF21..U+FF3A->a..z,A..Z->a..z, a..z, U+0149, U+017F, U+0138, U+00DF, U+00FF, U+00C0..U+00D6->U+00E0..U+00F6,U+00E0..U+00F6, U+00D8..U+00DE->U+00F8..U+00FE, U+00F8..U+00FE, U+0100->U+0101, U+0101,U+0102->U+0103, U+0103, U+0104->U+0105, U+0105, U+0106->U+0107, U+0107, U+0108->U+0109,U+0109, U+010A->U+010B, U+010B, U+010C->U+010D, U+010D, U+010E->U+010F, U+010F,U+0110->U+0111, U+0111, U+0112->U+0113, U+0113, U+0114->U+0115, U+0115, U+0116->U+0117,U+0117, U+0118->U+0119, U+0119, U+011A->U+011B, U+011B, U+011C->U+011D, U+011D,U+011E->U+011F, U+011F, U+0130->U+0131, U+0131, U+0132->U+0133, U+0133, U+0134->U+0135,U+0135, U+0136->U+0137, U+0137, U+0139->U+013A, U+013A, U+013B->U+013C, U+013C,U+013D->U+013E, U+013E, U+013F->U+0140, U+0140, U+0141->U+0142, U+0142, U+0143->U+0144,U+0144, U+0145->U+0146, U+0146, U+0147->U+0148, U+0148, U+014A->U+014B, U+014B,U+014C->U+014D, U+014D, U+014E->U+014F, U+014F, U+0150->U+0151, U+0151, U+0152->U+0153,U+0153, U+0154->U+0155, U+0155, U+0156->U+0157, U+0157, U+0158->U+0159, U+0159,U+015A->U+015B, U+015B, U+015C->U+015D, U+015D, U+015E->U+015F, U+015F, U+0160->U+0161,U+0161, U+0162->U+0163, U+0163, U+0164->U+0165, U+0165, U+0166->U+0167, U+0167,U+0168->U+0169, U+0169, U+016A->U+016B, U+016B, U+016C->U+016D, U+016D, U+016E->U+016F,U+016F, U+0170->U+0171, U+0171, U+0172->U+0173, U+0173, U+0174->U+0175, U+0175,U+0176->U+0177, U+0177, U+0178->U+00FF, U+00FF, U+0179->U+017A, U+017A, U+017B->U+017C,U+017C, U+017D->U+017E, U+017E, U+0410..U+042F->U+0430..U+044F, U+0430..U+044F,U+05D0..U+05EA, U+0531..U+0556->U+0561..U+0586, U+0561..U+0587, U+0621..U+063A, U+01B9,U+01BF, U+0640..U+064A, U+0660..U+0669, U+066E, U+066F, U+0671..U+06D3, U+06F0..U+06FF,U+0904..U+0939, U+0958..U+095F, U+0960..U+0963, U+0966..U+096F, U+097B..U+097F,U+0985..U+09B9, U+09CE, U+09DC..U+09E3, U+09E6..U+09EF, U+0A05..U+0A39, U+0A59..U+0A5E,U+0A66..U+0A6F, U+0A85..U+0AB9, U+0AE0..U+0AE3, U+0AE6..U+0AEF, U+0B05..U+0B39,U+0B5C..U+0B61, U+0B66..U+0B6F, U+0B71, U+0B85..U+0BB9, U+0BE6..U+0BF2, U+0C05..U+0C39,U+0C66..U+0C6F, U+0C85..U+0CB9, U+0CDE..U+0CE3, U+0CE6..U+0CEF, U+0D05..U+0D39, U+0D60,U+0D61, U+0D66..U+0D6F, U+0D85..U+0DC6, U+1900..U+1938, U+1946..U+194F, U+A800..U+A805,U+A807..U+A822, U+0386->U+03B1, U+03AC->U+03B1, U+0388->U+03B5, U+03AD->U+03B5,U+0389->U+03B7, U+03AE->U+03B7, U+038A->U+03B9, U+0390->U+03B9, U+03AA->U+03B9,U+03AF->U+03B9, U+03CA->U+03B9, U+038C->U+03BF, U+03CC->U+03BF, U+038E->U+03C5,U+03AB->U+03C5, U+03B0->U+03C5, U+03CB->U+03C5, U+03CD->U+03C5, U+038F->U+03C9,U+03CE->U+03C9, U+03C2->U+03C3, U+0391..U+03A1->U+03B1..U+03C1,U+03A3..U+03A9->U+03C3..U+03C9, U+03B1..U+03C1, U+03C3..U+03C9, U+0E01..U+0E2E,U+0E30..U+0E3A, U+0E40..U+0E45, U+0E47, U+0E50..U+0E59, U+A000..U+A48F, U+4E00..U+9FBF,U+3400..U+4DBF, U+20000..U+2A6DF, U+F900..U+FAFF, U+2F800..U+2FA1F, U+2E80..U+2EFF,U+2F00..U+2FDF, U+3100..U+312F, U+31A0..U+31BF, U+3040..U+309F, U+30A0..U+30FF,U+31F0..U+31FF, U+AC00..U+D7AF, U+1100..U+11FF, U+3130..U+318F, U+A000..U+A48F,U+A490..U+A4CF
html_strip = 0
}

参考资料

官方手册：http://www.coreseek.cn/docs/coreseek_3.2-sphinx_0.9.9.html