IT博客汇 | Docker：Install Kitematic on Linux

Docker：Install Kitematic on Linux

Adamhuan发表于 2016-10-23 07:05:19

Kitematic简化了对Docker镜像的下载、启动与管理的过程，让它们可以像VMware Workstation中管理一样便捷、简单。

该项目的开放源码，源码的首发地址：https://github.com/kitematic/kitematic

下面演示如何在Linux环境中部署Kitematic（该项目原本是针对Apple OS X的程序员而设计的）
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从【Docker Hub】上下载Image：docker pull jonadev95/kitematic-docker
下载中的状态：
docker_pulling_image

下载过程中也可以查看网卡流量的变化：
docker_pulling_image_nic_stat

它会经历三个状态：
1. Downloading
2. Download Complete
3. Pull Complete

Shell：

[adamhuan@dockerme ~]$ docker pull jonadev95/kitematic-docker
Using default tag: latest
latest: Pulling from jonadev95/kitematic-docker
7ccc78f8af6d: Pull complete 
a3ed95caeb02: Pull complete 
eb4feccc2d8c: Pull complete 
d4017db50140: Pull complete 
28150d78e11d: Pull complete 
02a23ed5575b: Pull complete 
7ea3151be5a2: Pull complete 
d8375eaaf190: Pull complete 
12e32a63aa41: Pull complete 
6fc3d70bfd38: Pull complete 
68557d43ebfc: Pull complete 
a8053f3a2b58: Pull complete 
Digest: sha256:50c98babd542d7d899e8c688033725f3246035146f102cfbb388a8c0eba7cb23
Status: Downloaded newer image for jonadev95/kitematic-docker:latest
[adamhuan@dockerme ~]$

运行Docker容器：
命令：
docker run –net host –name kitematic-linux \
-v /tmp/.X11-unix:/tmp/.X11-unix \
-e DISPLAY=$DISPLAY \
-v $HOME/.Xauthority:/root/.Xauthority \
-v /tmp/.X11-unix:/tmp/.X11-unix \
-v /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock \
–privileged=true -t jonadev95/kitematic-docker

Shell：

[root@dockerme software]# ps -ef | grep --color docker
root      12096      1  0 21:11 ?        00:01:11 /usr/bin/dockerd
root      12102  12096  0 21:11 ?        00:00:00 docker-containerd -l unix:///var/run/docker/libcontainerd/docker-containerd.sock --shim docker-containerd-shim --metrics-interval=0 --start-timeout 2m --state-dir /var/run/docker/libcontainerd/containerd --runtime docker-runc
root      44507  10550  0 23:14 pts/0    00:00:00 grep --color=auto --color docker
[root@dockerme software]# 
[root@dockerme software]# docker run --net host --name kitematic-linux \
> -v /tmp/.X11-unix:/tmp/.X11-unix \
> -e DISPLAY=$DISPLAY \
> -v $HOME/.Xauthority:/root/.Xauthority \
> -v /tmp/.X11-unix:/tmp/.X11-unix \
> -v /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock \
> --privileged=true -t jonadev95/kitematic-docker

> Kitematic@0.8.2 start /opt/kitematic
> grunt

Running "download-binary:docker" (download-binary) task

Running "download-binary:docker-machine" (download-binary) task

Running "download-binary:docker-compose" (download-binary) task

Running "newer:babel" (newer) task

Running "newer:babel:dist" (newer) task

Running "babel:dist" (babel) task

Running "newer-postrun:babel:dist:1:/opt/kitematic/node_modules/grunt-newer/.cache" (newer-postrun) task

Running "less:dist" (less) task
File build/main.css created

Running "newer:copy:dev" (newer) task

Running "copy:dev" (copy) task
Created 979 directories, copied 4615 files

Running "newer-postrun:copy:dev:2:/opt/kitematic/node_modules/grunt-newer/.cache" (newer-postrun) task

Running "shell:electron" (shell) task

Running "watchChokidar" task
Waiting...
>> [18:1023/061457:ERROR:browser_main_loop.cc(173)] Running without the SUID sandbox! See https://code.google.com/p/chromium/wiki/LinuxSUIDSandboxDevelopment for more information on developing with the sandbox on.
>> [18:1023/061506:ERROR:bus.cc(431)] Failed to connect to the bus: /usr/bin/dbus-launch terminated abnormally without any error message
>> [39:1023/061506:INFO:renderer_main.cc(200)] Renderer process started
>> libGL error: No matching fbConfigs or visuals found
>> libGL error: failed to load driver: swrast
>> [33:1023/061507:ERROR:gl_surface_glx.cc(347)] GLX 1.3 or later is required.
>> [33:1023/061507:ERROR:gl_surface_x11.cc(56)] GLSurfaceGLX::InitializeOneOff failed.
>> [33:1023/061507:ERROR:gpu_child_thread.cc(163)] Exiting GPU process due to errors during initialization
>> [18:1023/061507:ERROR:browser_gpu_channel_host_factory.cc(134)] Failed to launch GPU process.
>> [18:1023/061508:INFO:CONSOLE(109)] "Download the React DevTools for a better development experience: https://fb.me/react-devtools", source: /opt/kitematic/build/node_modules/react/lib/React.js (109)
>> [18:1023/061509:WARNING:accelerator_util.cc(185)] Invalid accelerator token: command
>> [18:1023/061509:WARNING:accelerator_util.cc(185)] Invalid accelerator token: command
>> [18:1023/061509:WARNING:accelerator_util.cc(185)] Invalid accelerator token: command
>> [18:1023/061509:WARNING:accelerator_util.cc(185)] Invalid accelerator token: command
>> [18:1023/061509:WARNING:accelerator_util.cc(185)] Invalid accelerator token: command
>> [18:1023/061509:WARNING:accelerator_util.cc(185)] Invalid accelerator token: command
>> [18:1023/061509:WARNING:accelerator_util.cc(185)] Invalid accelerator token: command
>> [18:1023/061509:WARNING:accelerator_util.cc(185)] Invalid accelerator token: command
>> [18:1023/061509:WARNING:accelerator_util.cc(185)] Invalid accelerator token: command
>> [18:1023/061509:WARNING:accelerator_util.cc(185)] Invalid accelerator token: command
>> [18:1023/061509:WARNING:accelerator_util.cc(185)] Invalid accelerator token: command
>> [18:1023/061509:WARNING:accelerator_util.cc(185)] Invalid accelerator token: command
>> [18:1023/061509:WARNING:accelerator_util.cc(185)] Invalid accelerator token: command
>> [18:1023/061509:WARNING:accelerator_util.cc(185)] Invalid accelerator token: command
>> [18:1023/061509:ERROR:bus.cc(431)] Failed to connect to the bus: /usr/bin/dbus-launch terminated abnormally without any error message
>> [18:1023/061510:WARNING:accelerator_util.cc(185)] Invalid accelerator token: command
>> [18:1023/061510:WARNING:accelerator_util.cc(185)] Invalid accelerator token: command
>> [18:1023/061510:WARNING:accelerator_util.cc(185)] Invalid accelerator token: command
>> [18:1023/061510:WARNING:accelerator_util.cc(185)] Invalid accelerator token: command
>> [18:1023/061510:WARNING:accelerator_util.cc(185)] Invalid accelerator token: command
>> [18:1023/061510:WARNING:accelerator_util.cc(185)] Invalid accelerator token: command
>> [18:1023/061510:WARNING:accelerator_util.cc(185)] Invalid accelerator token: command
>> [18:1023/061510:WARNING:accelerator_util.cc(185)] Invalid accelerator token: command
>> [18:1023/061510:WARNING:accelerator_util.cc(185)] Invalid accelerator token: command
>> [18:1023/061510:WARNING:accelerator_util.cc(185)] Invalid accelerator token: command
>> [18:1023/061510:WARNING:accelerator_util.cc(185)] Invalid accelerator token: command
>> [18:1023/061510:WARNING:accelerator_util.cc(185)] Invalid accelerator token: command
>> [18:1023/061510:WARNING:accelerator_util.cc(185)] Invalid accelerator token: command
>> [18:1023/061510:WARNING:accelerator_util.cc(185)] Invalid accelerator token: command
>> [18:1023/061510:ERROR:bus.cc(431)] Failed to connect to the bus: /usr/bin/dbus-launch terminated abnormally without any error message
>> [18:1023/061511:ERROR:gtk2_key_bindings_handler.cc(120)] Not implemented reached in void libgtk2ui::Gtk2KeyBindingsHandler::BuildGdkEventKeyFromXEvent(const base::NativeEvent &, GdkEventKey *)

然后，会自动拉起图形化：
docker_hub_1

docker_hub_2

需要哪个Image，图形化窗口中点击【create】即可：

然后，就开始下载了：
docker_hub_3

下载完成后，就可以运行了：
docker_hub_4

docker_hub_5

命令行查看一下：
当前运行的容器：

[root@dockerme ~]# docker ps
CONTAINER ID        IMAGE                        COMMAND                  CREATED             STATUS              PORTS               NAMES
ab665ffaa37c        redis:latest                 "docker-entrypoint.sh"   11 minutes ago      Up 9 minutes        6379/tcp            redis
4b45a030749a        jonadev95/kitematic-docker   "/bin/sh -c 'bash /en"   33 minutes ago      Up 33 minutes                           kitematic-linux
[root@dockerme ~]#

查看系统运行的进程：

[root@dockerme ~]# ps -ef | grep --color redis
polkitd   45671  45659  0 23:50 pts/4    00:00:00 redis-server *:6379
root      45719  16435  0 23:52 pts/2    00:00:00 grep --color=auto --color redis
[root@dockerme ~]#

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Done。