Gitlab：Install on CentOS 7
Adamhuan发表于 2017-01-11 03:17:21
本文展示如何在CentOS7上部署Gitlab代码托管应用。
关于GitLab，官方网站提供了安装的文档：
社区版：
https://www.gitlab.cc/downloads/#centos7
企业版：
https://www.gitlab.cc/downloads-ee/#centos7
本文，记录的是我在自己的环境中的尝试与实践。
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前提：
开始本文前，你需要有一个安装好的Linux操作系统。
目前，GitLab支持的系统列表如下：
启用YUM缓存：
[root@center-linux ~]# cat /etc/yum.conf | grep --color keepcache keepcache=0 [root@center-linux ~]# [root@center-linux ~]# sed -i '/keepcache/s/0/1/g' /etc/yum.conf [root@center-linux ~]# [root@center-linux ~]# cat /etc/yum.conf | grep --color keepcache keepcache=1 [root@center-linux ~]#
当前的YUM的源库：
[root@center-linux ~]# ls -ltr /etc/yum.repos.d/ total 24 -rw-r--r--. 1 root root 1002 Apr 1 2015 CentOS-Vault.repo -rw-r--r--. 1 root root 1331 Apr 1 2015 CentOS-Sources.repo -rw-r--r--. 1 root root 290 Apr 1 2015 CentOS-fasttrack.repo -rw-r--r--. 1 root root 649 Apr 1 2015 CentOS-Debuginfo.repo -rw-r--r--. 1 root root 1309 Apr 1 2015 CentOS-CR.repo -rw-r--r--. 1 root root 1664 Apr 1 2015 CentOS-Base.repo [root@center-linux ~]#
安装依赖的软件包：
yum install -y curl openssh-server postfix
[root@center-linux ~]# yum install -y curl openssh-server Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks base | 3.6 kB 00:00:00 extras | 3.4 kB 00:00:00 updates | 3.4 kB 00:00:00 (1/2): base/7/x86_64/group_gz | 155 kB 00:00:00 (2/2): base/7/x86_64/primary_db | 5.6 MB 00:00:21 Determining fastest mirrors * base: mirrors.163.com * extras: mirrors.aliyun.com * updates: mirrors.163.com Resolving Dependencies --> Running transaction check ---> Package curl.x86_64 0:7.29.0-19.el7 will be updated ---> Package curl.x86_64 0:7.29.0-35.el7.centos will be an update --> Processing Dependency: libcurl = 7.29.0-35.el7.centos for package: curl-7.29.0-35.el7.centos.x86_64 ---> Package openssh-server.x86_64 0:6.6.1p1-11.el7 will be updated ---> Package openssh-server.x86_64 0:6.6.1p1-31.el7 will be an update --> Processing Dependency: openssh = 6.6.1p1-31.el7 for package: openssh-server-6.6.1p1-31.el7.x86_64 --> Running transaction check ---> Package libcurl.x86_64 0:7.29.0-19.el7 will be updated ---> Package libcurl.x86_64 0:7.29.0-35.el7.centos will be an update ---> Package openssh.x86_64 0:6.6.1p1-11.el7 will be updated --> Processing Dependency: openssh = 6.6.1p1-11.el7 for package: openssh-clients-6.6.1p1-11.el7.x86_64 ---> Package openssh.x86_64 0:6.6.1p1-31.el7 will be an update --> Running transaction check ---> Package openssh-clients.x86_64 0:6.6.1p1-11.el7 will be updated ---> Package openssh-clients.x86_64 0:6.6.1p1-31.el7 will be an update --> Processing Conflict: openssh-6.6.1p1-31.el7.x86_64 conflicts selinux-policy < 3.13.1-92 --> Restarting Dependency Resolution with new changes. --> Running transaction check ---> Package selinux-policy.noarch 0:3.13.1-23.el7 will be updated --> Processing Dependency: selinux-policy = 3.13.1-23.el7 for package: selinux-policy-targeted-3.13.1-23.el7.noarch --> Processing Dependency: selinux-policy = 3.13.1-23.el7 for package: selinux-policy-targeted-3.13.1-23.el7.noarch ---> Package selinux-policy.noarch 0:3.13.1-102.el7_3.7 will be an update --> Processing Dependency: policycoreutils >= 2.5 for package: selinux-policy-3.13.1-102.el7_3.7.noarch --> Processing Dependency: libsemanage >= 2.5 for package: selinux-policy-3.13.1-102.el7_3.7.noarch --> Running transaction check ---> Package libsemanage.x86_64 0:2.1.10-16.el7 will be updated --> Processing Dependency: libsemanage = 2.1.10-16.el7 for package: libsemanage-python-2.1.10-16.el7.x86_64 ---> Package libsemanage.x86_64 0:2.5-4.el7 will be an update --> Processing Dependency: libsepol.so.1(LIBSEPOL_1.1)(64bit) for package: libsemanage-2.5-4.el7.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libsepol.so.1(LIBSEPOL_1.0)(64bit) for package: libsemanage-2.5-4.el7.x86_64 ---> Package policycoreutils.x86_64 0:2.2.5-15.el7 will be updated --> Processing Dependency: policycoreutils = 2.2.5-15.el7 for package: policycoreutils-python-2.2.5-15.el7.x86_64 ---> Package policycoreutils.x86_64 0:2.5-9.el7 will be an update --> Processing Dependency: libselinux-utils >= 2.5-6 for package: policycoreutils-2.5-9.el7.x86_64 ---> Package selinux-policy-targeted.noarch 0:3.13.1-23.el7 will be updated ---> Package selinux-policy-targeted.noarch 0:3.13.1-102.el7_3.7 will be an update --> Running transaction check ---> Package libselinux-utils.x86_64 0:2.2.2-6.el7 will be updated ---> Package libselinux-utils.x86_64 0:2.5-6.el7 will be an update --> Processing Dependency: libselinux(x86-64) = 2.5-6.el7 for package: libselinux-utils-2.5-6.el7.x86_64 ---> Package libsemanage-python.x86_64 0:2.1.10-16.el7 will be updated ---> Package libsemanage-python.x86_64 0:2.5-4.el7 will be an update ---> Package libsepol.x86_64 0:2.1.9-3.el7 will be updated ---> Package libsepol.x86_64 0:2.5-6.el7 will be an update ---> Package policycoreutils-python.x86_64 0:2.2.5-15.el7 will be updated ---> Package policycoreutils-python.x86_64 0:2.5-9.el7 will be an update --> Processing Dependency: setools-libs >= 3.3.8-1 for package: policycoreutils-python-2.5-9.el7.x86_64 --> Running transaction check ---> Package libselinux.x86_64 0:2.2.2-6.el7 will be updated --> Processing Dependency: libselinux = 2.2.2-6.el7 for package: libselinux-python-2.2.2-6.el7.x86_64 ---> Package libselinux.x86_64 0:2.5-6.el7 will be an update ---> Package setools-libs.x86_64 0:3.3.7-46.el7 will be updated ---> Package setools-libs.x86_64 0:3.3.8-1.1.el7 will be an update --> Running transaction check ---> Package libselinux-python.x86_64 0:2.2.2-6.el7 will be updated ---> Package libselinux-python.x86_64 0:2.5-6.el7 will be an update --> Processing Conflict: libselinux-2.5-6.el7.x86_64 conflicts systemd < 219-20 --> Restarting Dependency Resolution with new changes. --> Running transaction check ---> Package systemd.x86_64 0:208-20.el7 will be updated --> Processing Dependency: systemd = 208-20.el7 for package: systemd-sysv-208-20.el7.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: systemd = 208-20.el7 for package: systemd-python-208-20.el7.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: systemd = 208-20.el7 for package: libgudev1-208-20.el7.x86_64 ---> Package systemd.x86_64 0:219-30.el7_3.6 will be an update --> Processing Dependency: systemd-libs = 219-30.el7_3.6 for package: systemd-219-30.el7_3.6.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: kmod >= 18-4 for package: systemd-219-30.el7_3.6.x86_64 --> Running transaction check ---> Package kmod.x86_64 0:14-10.el7 will be updated ---> Package kmod.x86_64 0:20-9.el7 will be an update ---> Package libgudev1.x86_64 0:208-20.el7 will be updated ---> Package libgudev1.x86_64 0:219-30.el7_3.6 will be an update --> Processing Dependency: glib2 >= 2.42 for package: libgudev1-219-30.el7_3.6.x86_64 ---> Package systemd-libs.x86_64 0:208-20.el7 will be updated ---> Package systemd-libs.x86_64 0:219-30.el7_3.6 will be an update ---> Package systemd-python.x86_64 0:208-20.el7 will be updated ---> Package systemd-python.x86_64 0:219-30.el7_3.6 will be an update ---> Package systemd-sysv.x86_64 0:208-20.el7 will be updated ---> Package systemd-sysv.x86_64 0:219-30.el7_3.6 will be an update --> Running transaction check ---> Package glib2.x86_64 0:2.40.0-4.el7 will be updated ---> Package glib2.x86_64 0:2.46.2-4.el7 will be an update --> Processing Conflict: systemd-219-30.el7_3.6.x86_64 conflicts initscripts < 9.49.28-1 --> Restarting Dependency Resolution with new changes. --> Running transaction check ---> Package initscripts.x86_64 0:9.49.24-1.el7 will be updated ---> Package initscripts.x86_64 0:9.49.37-1.el7 will be an update --> Processing Conflict: systemd-219-30.el7_3.6.x86_64 conflicts dracut < 033-243 --> Restarting Dependency Resolution with new changes. --> Running transaction check ---> Package dracut.x86_64 0:033-240.el7 will be updated --> Processing Dependency: dracut = 033-240.el7 for package: dracut-config-rescue-033-240.el7.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: dracut = 033-240.el7 for package: dracut-network-033-240.el7.x86_64 ---> Package dracut.x86_64 0:033-463.el7 will be an update --> Running transaction check ---> Package dracut-config-rescue.x86_64 0:033-240.el7 will be updated ---> Package dracut-config-rescue.x86_64 0:033-463.el7 will be an update ---> Package dracut-network.x86_64 0:033-240.el7 will be updated ---> Package dracut-network.x86_64 0:033-463.el7 will be an update --> Finished Dependency Resolution Dependencies Resolved =========================================================================================================== Package Arch Version Repository Size =========================================================================================================== Updating: curl x86_64 7.29.0-35.el7.centos base 265 k dracut x86_64 033-463.el7 base 317 k initscripts x86_64 9.49.37-1.el7 base 431 k openssh-server x86_64 6.6.1p1-31.el7 base 439 k selinux-policy noarch 3.13.1-102.el7_3.7 updates 412 k systemd x86_64 219-30.el7_3.6 updates 5.2 M Updating for dependencies: dracut-config-rescue x86_64 033-463.el7 base 54 k dracut-network x86_64 033-463.el7 base 96 k glib2 x86_64 2.46.2-4.el7 base 2.3 M kmod x86_64 20-9.el7 base 115 k libcurl x86_64 7.29.0-35.el7.centos base 218 k libgudev1 x86_64 219-30.el7_3.6 updates 76 k libselinux x86_64 2.5-6.el7 base 161 k libselinux-python x86_64 2.5-6.el7 base 234 k libselinux-utils x86_64 2.5-6.el7 base 151 k libsemanage x86_64 2.5-4.el7 base 144 k libsemanage-python x86_64 2.5-4.el7 base 103 k libsepol x86_64 2.5-6.el7 base 288 k openssh x86_64 6.6.1p1-31.el7 base 437 k openssh-clients x86_64 6.6.1p1-31.el7 base 642 k policycoreutils x86_64 2.5-9.el7 updates 841 k policycoreutils-python x86_64 2.5-9.el7 updates 444 k selinux-policy-targeted noarch 3.13.1-102.el7_3.7 updates 6.4 M setools-libs x86_64 3.3.8-1.1.el7 base 612 k systemd-libs x86_64 219-30.el7_3.6 updates 368 k systemd-python x86_64 219-30.el7_3.6 updates 109 k systemd-sysv x86_64 219-30.el7_3.6 updates 63 k Transaction Summary =========================================================================================================== Upgrade 6 Packages (+21 Dependent packages) Total download size: 21 M Downloading packages: No Presto metadata available for base warning: /var/cache/yum/x86_64/7/base/packages/dracut-network-033-463.el7.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID f4a80eb5: NOKEY Public key for dracut-network-033-463.el7.x86_64.rpm is not installed (1/27): dracut-network-033-463.el7.x86_64.rpm | 96 kB 00:00:00 (2/27): dracut-config-rescue-033-463.el7.x86_64.rpm | 54 kB 00:00:00 (3/27): initscripts-9.49.37-1.el7.x86_64.rpm | 431 kB 00:00:00 (4/27): libcurl-7.29.0-35.el7.centos.x86_64.rpm | 218 kB 00:00:00 (5/27): dracut-033-463.el7.x86_64.rpm | 317 kB 00:00:00 (6/27): kmod-20-9.el7.x86_64.rpm | 115 kB 00:00:00 (7/27): curl-7.29.0-35.el7.centos.x86_64.rpm | 265 kB 00:00:00 (8/27): libselinux-utils-2.5-6.el7.x86_64.rpm | 151 kB 00:00:00 (9/27): libselinux-2.5-6.el7.x86_64.rpm | 161 kB 00:00:00 (10/27): libsemanage-python-2.5-4.el7.x86_64.rpm | 103 kB 00:00:00 (11/27): libselinux-python-2.5-6.el7.x86_64.rpm | 234 kB 00:00:00 (12/27): libsemanage-2.5-4.el7.x86_64.rpm | 144 kB 00:00:00 Public key for libgudev1-219-30.el7_3.6.x86_64.rpm is not installed (13/27): libgudev1-219-30.el7_3.6.x86_64.rpm | 76 kB 00:00:00 (14/27): libsepol-2.5-6.el7.x86_64.rpm | 288 kB 00:00:00 (15/27): openssh-server-6.6.1p1-31.el7.x86_64.rpm | 439 kB 00:00:00 (16/27): openssh-6.6.1p1-31.el7.x86_64.rpm | 437 kB 00:00:00 (17/27): openssh-clients-6.6.1p1-31.el7.x86_64.rpm | 642 kB 00:00:00 (18/27): policycoreutils-2.5-9.el7.x86_64.rpm | 841 kB 00:00:00 (19/27): policycoreutils-python-2.5-9.el7.x86_64.rpm | 444 kB 00:00:00 (20/27): selinux-policy-3.13.1-102.el7_3.7.noarch.rpm | 412 kB 00:00:00 (21/27): setools-libs-3.3.8-1.1.el7.x86_64.rpm | 612 kB 00:00:00 (22/27): systemd-python-219-30.el7_3.6.x86_64.rpm | 109 kB 00:00:00 (23/27): systemd-sysv-219-30.el7_3.6.x86_64.rpm | 63 kB 00:00:00 (24/27): systemd-libs-219-30.el7_3.6.x86_64.rpm | 368 kB 00:00:00 (25/27): selinux-policy-targeted-3.13.1-102.el7_3.7.noarch.rpm | 6.4 MB 00:00:01 (26/27): systemd-219-30.el7_3.6.x86_64.rpm | 5.2 MB 00:00:02 (27/27): glib2-2.46.2-4.el7.x86_64.rpm | 2.3 MB 00:00:04 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total 4.2 MB/s | 21 MB 00:00:04 Retrieving key from file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7 Importing GPG key 0xF4A80EB5: Userid : "CentOS-7 Key (CentOS 7 Official Signing Key) " Fingerprint: 6341 ab27 53d7 8a78 a7c2 7bb1 24c6 a8a7 f4a8 0eb5 Package : centos-release-7-1.1503.el7.centos.2.8.x86_64 (@anaconda) From : /etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7 Running transaction check Running transaction test Transaction test succeeded Running transaction Updating : libsepol-2.5-6.el7.x86_64 1/54 Updating : libselinux-2.5-6.el7.x86_64 2/54 Updating : systemd-libs-219-30.el7_3.6.x86_64 3/54 Updating : libsemanage-2.5-4.el7.x86_64 4/54 Updating : glib2-2.46.2-4.el7.x86_64 5/54 Updating : openssh-6.6.1p1-31.el7.x86_64 6/54 Updating : libcurl-7.29.0-35.el7.centos.x86_64 7/54 Updating : kmod-20-9.el7.x86_64 8/54 Updating : systemd-219-30.el7_3.6.x86_64 9/54 Updating : dracut-033-463.el7.x86_64 10/54 Updating : libsemanage-python-2.5-4.el7.x86_64 11/54 Updating : libselinux-python-2.5-6.el7.x86_64 12/54 Updating : libselinux-utils-2.5-6.el7.x86_64 13/54 Updating : policycoreutils-2.5-9.el7.x86_64 14/54 Updating : selinux-policy-3.13.1-102.el7_3.7.noarch 15/54 Updating : setools-libs-3.3.8-1.1.el7.x86_64 16/54 Updating : policycoreutils-python-2.5-9.el7.x86_64 17/54 Updating : selinux-policy-targeted-3.13.1-102.el7_3.7.noarch 18/54 Updating : dracut-config-rescue-033-463.el7.x86_64 19/54 Updating : dracut-network-033-463.el7.x86_64 20/54 Updating : initscripts-9.49.37-1.el7.x86_64 21/54 Updating : systemd-python-219-30.el7_3.6.x86_64 22/54 Updating : openssh-server-6.6.1p1-31.el7.x86_64 23/54 Updating : systemd-sysv-219-30.el7_3.6.x86_64 24/54 Updating : curl-7.29.0-35.el7.centos.x86_64 25/54 Updating : openssh-clients-6.6.1p1-31.el7.x86_64 26/54 Updating : libgudev1-219-30.el7_3.6.x86_64 27/54 Cleanup : policycoreutils-python-2.2.5-15.el7.x86_64 28/54 Cleanup : libgudev1-208-20.el7.x86_64 29/54 Cleanup : openssh-server-6.6.1p1-11.el7.x86_64 30/54 Cleanup : systemd-python-208-20.el7.x86_64 31/54 Cleanup : initscripts-9.49.24-1.el7.x86_64 32/54 Cleanup : selinux-policy-targeted-3.13.1-23.el7.noarch 33/54 Cleanup : selinux-policy-3.13.1-23.el7.noarch 34/54 Cleanup : dracut-network-033-240.el7.x86_64 35/54 Cleanup : dracut-config-rescue-033-240.el7.x86_64 36/54 Cleanup : systemd-sysv-208-20.el7.x86_64 37/54 Cleanup : policycoreutils-2.2.5-15.el7.x86_64 38/54 Cleanup : dracut-033-240.el7.x86_64 39/54 Cleanup : systemd-208-20.el7.x86_64 40/54 Cleanup : setools-libs-3.3.7-46.el7.x86_64 41/54 Cleanup : openssh-clients-6.6.1p1-11.el7.x86_64 42/54 Cleanup : openssh-6.6.1p1-11.el7.x86_64 43/54 Cleanup : systemd-libs-208-20.el7.x86_64 44/54 Cleanup : libselinux-utils-2.2.2-6.el7.x86_64 45/54 Cleanup : glib2-2.40.0-4.el7.x86_64 46/54 Cleanup : libselinux-python-2.2.2-6.el7.x86_64 47/54 Cleanup : libsemanage-python-2.1.10-16.el7.x86_64 48/54 Cleanup : libsemanage-2.1.10-16.el7.x86_64 49/54 Cleanup : libselinux-2.2.2-6.el7.x86_64 50/54 Cleanup : curl-7.29.0-19.el7.x86_64 51/54 Cleanup : libcurl-7.29.0-19.el7.x86_64 52/54 Cleanup : libsepol-2.1.9-3.el7.x86_64 53/54 Cleanup : kmod-14-10.el7.x86_64 54/54 Verifying : libsepol-2.5-6.el7.x86_64 1/54 Verifying : initscripts-9.49.37-1.el7.x86_64 2/54 Verifying : selinux-policy-3.13.1-102.el7_3.7.noarch 3/54 Verifying : libselinux-python-2.5-6.el7.x86_64 4/54 Verifying : systemd-libs-219-30.el7_3.6.x86_64 5/54 Verifying : libselinux-utils-2.5-6.el7.x86_64 6/54 Verifying : libsemanage-python-2.5-4.el7.x86_64 7/54 Verifying : systemd-python-219-30.el7_3.6.x86_64 8/54 Verifying : kmod-20-9.el7.x86_64 9/54 Verifying : dracut-033-463.el7.x86_64 10/54 Verifying : openssh-server-6.6.1p1-31.el7.x86_64 11/54 Verifying : policycoreutils-2.5-9.el7.x86_64 12/54 Verifying : systemd-sysv-219-30.el7_3.6.x86_64 13/54 Verifying : dracut-config-rescue-033-463.el7.x86_64 14/54 Verifying : dracut-network-033-463.el7.x86_64 15/54 Verifying : selinux-policy-targeted-3.13.1-102.el7_3.7.noarch 16/54 Verifying : libcurl-7.29.0-35.el7.centos.x86_64 17/54 Verifying : libselinux-2.5-6.el7.x86_64 18/54 Verifying : glib2-2.46.2-4.el7.x86_64 19/54 Verifying : curl-7.29.0-35.el7.centos.x86_64 20/54 Verifying : libgudev1-219-30.el7_3.6.x86_64 21/54 Verifying : systemd-219-30.el7_3.6.x86_64 22/54 Verifying : policycoreutils-python-2.5-9.el7.x86_64 23/54 Verifying : openssh-6.6.1p1-31.el7.x86_64 24/54 Verifying : openssh-clients-6.6.1p1-31.el7.x86_64 25/54 Verifying : libsemanage-2.5-4.el7.x86_64 26/54 Verifying : setools-libs-3.3.8-1.1.el7.x86_64 27/54 Verifying : openssh-server-6.6.1p1-11.el7.x86_64 28/54 Verifying : dracut-network-033-240.el7.x86_64 29/54 Verifying : kmod-14-10.el7.x86_64 30/54 Verifying : setools-libs-3.3.7-46.el7.x86_64 31/54 Verifying : dracut-033-240.el7.x86_64 32/54 Verifying : initscripts-9.49.24-1.el7.x86_64 33/54 Verifying : selinux-policy-targeted-3.13.1-23.el7.noarch 34/54 Verifying : policycoreutils-2.2.5-15.el7.x86_64 35/54 Verifying : libgudev1-208-20.el7.x86_64 36/54 Verifying : dracut-config-rescue-033-240.el7.x86_64 37/54 Verifying : libselinux-utils-2.2.2-6.el7.x86_64 38/54 Verifying : glib2-2.40.0-4.el7.x86_64 39/54 Verifying : systemd-208-20.el7.x86_64 40/54 Verifying : selinux-policy-3.13.1-23.el7.noarch 41/54 Verifying : curl-7.29.0-19.el7.x86_64 42/54 Verifying : libsemanage-2.1.10-16.el7.x86_64 43/54 Verifying : libsepol-2.1.9-3.el7.x86_64 44/54 Verifying : systemd-libs-208-20.el7.x86_64 45/54 Verifying : openssh-6.6.1p1-11.el7.x86_64 46/54 Verifying : systemd-sysv-208-20.el7.x86_64 47/54 Verifying : libselinux-python-2.2.2-6.el7.x86_64 48/54 Verifying : policycoreutils-python-2.2.5-15.el7.x86_64 49/54 Verifying : libsemanage-python-2.1.10-16.el7.x86_64 50/54 Verifying : systemd-python-208-20.el7.x86_64 51/54 Verifying : openssh-clients-6.6.1p1-11.el7.x86_64 52/54 Verifying : libselinux-2.2.2-6.el7.x86_64 53/54 Verifying : libcurl-7.29.0-19.el7.x86_64 54/54 Updated: curl.x86_64 0:7.29.0-35.el7.centos dracut.x86_64 0:033-463.el7 initscripts.x86_64 0:9.49.37-1.el7 openssh-server.x86_64 0:6.6.1p1-31.el7 selinux-policy.noarch 0:3.13.1-102.el7_3.7 systemd.x86_64 0:219-30.el7_3.6 Dependency Updated: dracut-config-rescue.x86_64 0:033-463.el7 dracut-network.x86_64 0:033-463.el7 glib2.x86_64 0:2.46.2-4.el7 kmod.x86_64 0:20-9.el7 libcurl.x86_64 0:7.29.0-35.el7.centos libgudev1.x86_64 0:219-30.el7_3.6 libselinux.x86_64 0:2.5-6.el7 libselinux-python.x86_64 0:2.5-6.el7 libselinux-utils.x86_64 0:2.5-6.el7 libsemanage.x86_64 0:2.5-4.el7 libsemanage-python.x86_64 0:2.5-4.el7 libsepol.x86_64 0:2.5-6.el7 openssh.x86_64 0:6.6.1p1-31.el7 openssh-clients.x86_64 0:6.6.1p1-31.el7 policycoreutils.x86_64 0:2.5-9.el7 policycoreutils-python.x86_64 0:2.5-9.el7 selinux-policy-targeted.noarch 0:3.13.1-102.el7_3.7 setools-libs.x86_64 0:3.3.8-1.1.el7 systemd-libs.x86_64 0:219-30.el7_3.6 systemd-python.x86_64 0:219-30.el7_3.6 systemd-sysv.x86_64 0:219-30.el7_3.6 Complete! [root@center-linux ~]# [root@center-linux ~]# yum install -y postfix Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile * base: mirrors.163.com * extras: mirrors.aliyun.com * updates: mirrors.163.com Package 2:postfix-2.10.1-6.el7.x86_64 already installed and latest version Nothing to do [root@center-linux ~]#
设置启动项、开启服务，并加入防火墙策略：
[root@center-linux ~]# systemctl enable sshd [root@center-linux ~]# systemctl enable postfix [root@center-linux ~]# [root@center-linux ~]# systemctl start sshd [root@center-linux ~]# systemctl start postfix [root@center-linux ~]# [root@center-linux ~]# firewall-cmd --permanent --add-service=http success [root@center-linux ~]# [root@center-linux ~]# systemctl reload firewalld [root@center-linux ~]# [root@center-linux ~]# firewall-cmd --list-all public (default, active) interfaces: eno16777728 sources: services: dhcpv6-client http ssh ports: masquerade: no forward-ports: icmp-blocks: rich rules: [root@center-linux ~]#
添加GitLab仓库：
这里的仓库的获取，可以体现出社区版与企业版的差异：
社区版：
curl -sS http://packages.gitlab.cc/install/gitlab-ce/script.rpm.sh | sudo bash
企业版：
curl https://packages.gitlab.com/install/repositories/gitlab/gitlab-ee/script.rpm.sh | sudo bash
可以看到，一个是：gitlab-ce，另一个是：gitlab-ee。
GitLab EE的安装过程
[root@center-linux script]# curl https://packages.gitlab.com/install/repositories/gitlab/gitlab-ee/script.rpm.sh | sudo bash
% Total % Received % Xferd Average Speed Time Time Time Current
Dload Upload Total Spent Left Speed
100 6371 0 6371 0 0 511 0 --:--:-- 0:00:12 --:--:-- 1617
Detected operating system as centos/7.
Checking for curl...
Detected curl...
Downloading repository file: https://packages.gitlab.com/install/repositories/gitlab/gitlab-ee/config_file.repo?os=centos&dist=7&source=script
done.
Installing pygpgme to verify GPG signatures...
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks
gitlab-ce | 2.9 kB 00:00:00
gitlab_gitlab-ee-source/signature | 836 B 00:00:00
Retrieving key from https://packages.gitlab.com/gitlab/gitlab-ee/gpgkey
Importing GPG key 0xE15E78F4:
Userid : "GitLab B.V. (package repository signing key) "
Fingerprint: 1a4c 919d b987 d435 9396 38b9 1421 9a96 e15e 78f4
From : https://packages.gitlab.com/gitlab/gitlab-ee/gpgkey
gitlab_gitlab-ee-source/signature | 951 B 00:00:00 !!!
gitlab-ce/primary_db | 1.1 MB 00:00:00
gitlab_gitlab-ee-source/primary | 175 B 00:00:02
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
* base: mirrors.163.com
* extras: mirrors.aliyun.com
* updates: mirrors.163.com
Package pygpgme-0.3-9.el7.x86_64 already installed and latest version
Nothing to do
Installing yum-utils...
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
* base: mirrors.163.com
* extras: mirrors.aliyun.com
* updates: mirrors.163.com
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package yum-utils.noarch 0:1.1.31-29.el7 will be updated
---> Package yum-utils.noarch 0:1.1.31-40.el7 will be an update
--> Processing Dependency: yum >= 3.4.3-143 for package: yum-utils-1.1.31-40.el7.noarch
--> Running transaction check
---> Package yum.noarch 0:3.4.3-125.el7.centos will be updated
---> Package yum.noarch 0:3.4.3-150.el7.centos will be an update
--> Processing Dependency: python-urlgrabber >= 3.10-8 for package: yum-3.4.3-150.el7.centos.noarch
--> Running transaction check
---> Package python-urlgrabber.noarch 0:3.10-6.el7 will be updated
---> Package python-urlgrabber.noarch 0:3.10-8.el7 will be an update
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
Dependencies Resolved
===========================================================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository Size
===========================================================================================================
Updating:
yum-utils noarch 1.1.31-40.el7 base 116 k
Updating for dependencies:
python-urlgrabber noarch 3.10-8.el7 base 108 k
yum noarch 3.4.3-150.el7.centos base 1.2 M
Transaction Summary
===========================================================================================================
Upgrade 1 Package (+2 Dependent packages)
Total download size: 1.4 M
Downloading packages:
No Presto metadata available for base
(1/3): python-urlgrabber-3.10-8.el7.noarch.rpm | 108 kB 00:00:00
(2/3): yum-utils-1.1.31-40.el7.noarch.rpm | 116 kB 00:00:00
(3/3): yum-3.4.3-150.el7.centos.noarch.rpm | 1.2 MB 00:00:00
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total 3.5 MB/s | 1.4 MB 00:00:00
Running transaction check
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded
Running transaction
Updating : python-urlgrabber-3.10-8.el7.noarch 1/6
Updating : yum-3.4.3-150.el7.centos.noarch 2/6
Updating : yum-utils-1.1.31-40.el7.noarch 3/6
Cleanup : yum-utils-1.1.31-29.el7.noarch 4/6
Cleanup : yum-3.4.3-125.el7.centos.noarch 5/6
Cleanup : python-urlgrabber-3.10-6.el7.noarch 6/6
Verifying : yum-utils-1.1.31-40.el7.noarch 1/6
Verifying : yum-3.4.3-150.el7.centos.noarch 2/6
Verifying : python-urlgrabber-3.10-8.el7.noarch 3/6
Verifying : yum-3.4.3-125.el7.centos.noarch 4/6
Verifying : python-urlgrabber-3.10-6.el7.noarch 5/6
Verifying : yum-utils-1.1.31-29.el7.noarch 6/6
Updated:
yum-utils.noarch 0:1.1.31-40.el7
Dependency Updated:
python-urlgrabber.noarch 0:3.10-8.el7 yum.noarch 0:3.4.3-150.el7.centos
Complete!
Generating yum cache for gitlab_gitlab-ee...
Importing GPG key 0xE15E78F4:
Userid : "GitLab B.V. (package repository signing key) "
Fingerprint: 1a4c 919d b987 d435 9396 38b9 1421 9a96 e15e 78f4
From : https://packages.gitlab.com/gitlab/gitlab-ee/gpgkey
（... ... 过多的输出）
Generating yum cache for gitlab_gitlab-ee...
The repository is setup! You can now install packages.
[root@center-linux script]#
这一步完成后，YUM的源库会有所变化：
[root@center-linux script]# ls -ltr /etc/yum.repos.d/ total 32 -rw-r--r--. 1 root root 1002 Apr 1 2015 CentOS-Vault.repo -rw-r--r--. 1 root root 1331 Apr 1 2015 CentOS-Sources.repo -rw-r--r--. 1 root root 290 Apr 1 2015 CentOS-fasttrack.repo -rw-r--r--. 1 root root 649 Apr 1 2015 CentOS-Debuginfo.repo -rw-r--r--. 1 root root 1309 Apr 1 2015 CentOS-CR.repo -rw-r--r--. 1 root root 1664 Apr 1 2015 CentOS-Base.repo -rw-r--r--. 1 root root 571 Jan 11 10:59 gitlab_gitlab-ee.repo -rw-r--r--. 1 root root 169 Jan 11 11:00 gitlab_gitlab-ce.repo [root@center-linux script]#
然后，要安装哪个版本，通过YUM就可以做到：
社区版：
yum install -y gitlab-ce
企业版：
yum install -y gitlab-ee
这里，我们装社区版：
[root@center-linux script]# yum install gitlab-ce
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
* base: mirrors.163.com
* extras: mirrors.aliyun.com
* updates: mirrors.163.com
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package gitlab-ce.x86_64 0:8.15.3-ce.0.el7 will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
Dependencies Resolved
=====================================================================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository Size
=====================================================================================================================
Installing:
gitlab-ce x86_64 8.15.3-ce.0.el7 gitlab-ce 294 M
Transaction Summary
=====================================================================================================================
Install 1 Package
Total download size: 294 M
Installed size: 294 M
Is this ok [y/d/N]: y
Downloading packages:
gitlab-ce-8.15.3-ce.0.el7.x86_64.rpm | 294 MB 00:00:40
Running transaction check
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded
Running transaction
Installing : gitlab-ce-8.15.3-ce.0.el7.x86_64 1/1
*. *.
*** ***
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******** ********
,,,,,,,,,***********,,,,,,,,,
,,,,,,,,,,,*********,,,,,,,,,,,
.,,,,,,,,,,,*******,,,,,,,,,,,,
,,,,,,,,,*****,,,,,,,,,.
,,,,,,,****,,,,,,
.,,,***,,,,
,*,.
_______ __ __ __
/ ____(_) /_/ / ____ _/ /_
/ / __/ / __/ / / __ `/ __ \
/ /_/ / / /_/ /___/ /_/ / /_/ /
\____/_/\__/_____/\__,_/_.___/
gitlab: Thank you for installing GitLab!
gitlab: To configure and start GitLab, RUN THE FOLLOWING COMMAND:
sudo gitlab-ctl reconfigure
gitlab: GitLab should be reachable at http://center-linux
gitlab: Otherwise configure GitLab for your system by editing /etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb file
gitlab: And running reconfigure again.
gitlab:
gitlab: For a comprehensive list of configuration options please see the Omnibus GitLab readme
gitlab: https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/omnibus-gitlab/blob/master/README.md
gitlab:
gitlab: GitLab now ships with a newer version of PostgreSQL (9.6.1), and will be used
gitlab: as the default in the next major relase. To upgrade, RUN THE FOLLOWING COMMANDS:
sudo gitlab-ctl pg-upgrade
gitlab: For more details, please see:
gitlab: https://docs.gitlab.com/omnibus/settings/database.html#upgrade-packaged-postgresql-server
gitlab:
It looks like GitLab has not been configured yet; skipping the upgrade script.
Verifying : gitlab-ce-8.15.3-ce.0.el7.x86_64 1/1
Installed:
gitlab-ce.x86_64 0:8.15.3-ce.0.el7
Complete!
[root@center-linux script]#
启动GitLab：
[root@center-linux script]# gitlab-ctl reconfigure
（... ... 过多的输出。）
Recipe: gitlab::nginx
* ruby_block[reload nginx svlogd configuration] action create
- execute the ruby block reload nginx svlogd configuration
Recipe: gitlab::logrotate
* ruby_block[reload logrotate svlogd configuration] action create
- execute the ruby block reload logrotate svlogd configuration
Running handlers:
Running handlers complete
Chef Client finished, 234/327 resources updated in 01 minutes 26 seconds
gitlab Reconfigured!
[root@center-linux script]#
这样，GitLab，就装好了。
浏览器访问当前服务器：
[root@center-linux script]# ifconfig
eno16777728: flags=4163 mtu 1500
inet 192.168.19.137 netmask 255.255.255.0 broadcast 192.168.19.255
inet6 fe80::20c:29ff:fe2e:db31 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x20
ether 00:0c:29:2e:db:31 txqueuelen 1000 (Ethernet)
RX packets 289023 bytes 429915252 (409.9 MiB)
RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0
TX packets 107292 bytes 7205810 (6.8 MiB)
TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0
lo: flags=73 mtu 65536
inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 255.0.0.0
inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128 scopeid 0x10
loop txqueuelen 0 (Local Loopback)
RX packets 267 bytes 170289 (166.2 KiB)
RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0
TX packets 267 bytes 170289 (166.2 KiB)
TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0
[root@center-linux script]#
URL：http://192.168.19.137
第一次访问，会要求设置密码：
然后，就可以登录了：
————————————————
至此，GitLab的部署完成。————————————————
Done。