Hexo：Install on CentOS 7
Adamhuan发表于 2017-01-13 17:42:44
Hexo，是一个Markdown的轻量级博客框架。
官方网站：https://hexo.io
它的安装非常简单，官方网提供了详细的文档：
https://hexo.io/zh-cn/docs/
本文为在我自己的环境中的实验过程。
1. 安装GIT支持：
[root@center-linux software]# yum install -y git Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks base | 3.6 kB 00:00:00 extras | 3.4 kB 00:00:00 gitlab-ce | 2.9 kB 00:00:00 gitlab_gitlab-ee-source/signature | 836 B 00:00:00 gitlab_gitlab-ee-source/signature | 951 B 00:00:00 updates | 3.4 kB 00:00:00 (1/3): extras/7/x86_64/primary_db | 97 kB 00:00:04 (2/3): gitlab-ce/primary_db | 1.2 MB 00:00:06 (3/3): updates/7/x86_64/primary_db | 1.3 MB 00:00:06 Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile * base: mirrors.aliyun.com * extras: mirrors.163.com * updates: centos.ustc.edu.cn Resolving Dependencies --> Running transaction check ---> Package git.x86_64 0:1.8.3.1-4.el7 will be updated --> Processing Dependency: git = 1.8.3.1-4.el7 for package: perl-Git-1.8.3.1-4.el7.noarch ---> Package git.x86_64 0:1.8.3.1-6.el7_2.1 will be an update --> Running transaction check ---> Package perl-Git.noarch 0:1.8.3.1-4.el7 will be updated ---> Package perl-Git.noarch 0:1.8.3.1-6.el7_2.1 will be an update --> Finished Dependency Resolution Dependencies Resolved ===================================================================================================================== Package Arch Version Repository Size ===================================================================================================================== Updating: git x86_64 1.8.3.1-6.el7_2.1 base 4.4 M Updating for dependencies: perl-Git noarch 1.8.3.1-6.el7_2.1 base 53 k Transaction Summary ===================================================================================================================== Upgrade 1 Package (+1 Dependent package) Total size: 4.4 M Downloading packages: Running transaction check Running transaction test Transaction test succeeded Running transaction Updating : git-1.8.3.1-6.el7_2.1.x86_64 1/4 Updating : perl-Git-1.8.3.1-6.el7_2.1.noarch 2/4 Cleanup : git-1.8.3.1-4.el7.x86_64 3/4 Cleanup : perl-Git-1.8.3.1-4.el7.noarch 4/4 Verifying : perl-Git-1.8.3.1-6.el7_2.1.noarch 1/4 Verifying : git-1.8.3.1-6.el7_2.1.x86_64 2/4 Verifying : perl-Git-1.8.3.1-4.el7.noarch 3/4 Verifying : git-1.8.3.1-4.el7.x86_64 4/4 Updated: git.x86_64 0:1.8.3.1-6.el7_2.1 Dependency Updated: perl-Git.noarch 0:1.8.3.1-6.el7_2.1 Complete! [root@center-linux software]# [root@center-linux software]# rpm -qa | grep ^git git-1.8.3.1-6.el7_2.1.x86_64 gitlab-ce-8.15.3-ce.0.el7.x86_64 [root@center-linux software]# [root@center-linux software]# git --version git version 1.8.3.1 [root@center-linux software]#
可以看到，当前的GIT版本为：1.8.3.1
除了上面的方法YUM安装，也可以去GIT的官方网站获取安装介质。
GIT的官方网站：
https://www.git-scm.com/
当前最新版本的GIT为：2.11.0
2. 安装Node.js支持：
Node.js的官方网站为：
http://nodejs.org/
最新版本为：7.4.0
1) 从官方网站获取的介质安装
从官方网站获取安装介质：
[root@center-linux software]# pwd /software [root@center-linux software]# mkdir nodejs [root@center-linux software]# cd nodejs/ [root@center-linux nodejs]# ls -ltr total 0 [root@center-linux nodejs]# [root@center-linux nodejs]# wget https://nodejs.org/dist/v7.4.0/node-v7.4.0-linux-x64.tar.xz --2017-01-13 22:22:41-- https://nodejs.org/dist/v7.4.0/node-v7.4.0-linux-x64.tar.xz Resolving nodejs.org (nodejs.org)... 104.20.22.46, 104.20.23.46, 2400:cb00:2048:1::6814:172e, ... Connecting to nodejs.org (nodejs.org)|104.20.22.46|:443... connected. HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK Length: 10318700 (9.8M) [application/x-xz] Saving to: ‘node-v7.4.0-linux-x64.tar.xz’ 100%[===========================================================================>] 10,318,700 30.5KB/s in 4m 52s 2017-01-13 22:27:34 (34.5 KB/s) - ‘node-v7.4.0-linux-x64.tar.xz’ saved [10318700/10318700] [root@center-linux nodejs]# [root@center-linux nodejs]# ls -ltr total 19212 -rw-r--r--. 1 root root 10318700 Jan 5 01:19 node-v7.4.0-linux-x64.tar.xz -rw-r--r--. 1 root root 9348020 Jan 6 04:51 node-v6.9.4-linux-x64.tar.xz [root@center-linux nodejs]# [root@center-linux nodejs]# du -sh * 9.0M node-v6.9.4-linux-x64.tar.xz 9.9M node-v7.4.0-linux-x64.tar.xz [root@center-linux nodejs]#
解压缩安装介质：
[root@center-linux nodejs]# xz -d node-v7.4.0-linux-x64.tar.xz [root@center-linux nodejs]# ls -ltr total 60064 -rw-r--r--. 1 root root 52152320 Jan 5 01:19 node-v7.4.0-linux-x64.tar -rw-r--r--. 1 root root 9348020 Jan 6 04:51 node-v6.9.4-linux-x64.tar.xz [root@center-linux nodejs]# [root@center-linux nodejs]# tar -xf node-v7.4.0-linux-x64.tar [root@center-linux nodejs]# ls -ltr total 60064 drwxrwxr-x. 6 500 500 101 Jan 5 01:18 node-v7.4.0-linux-x64 -rw-r--r--. 1 root root 52152320 Jan 5 01:19 node-v7.4.0-linux-x64.tar -rw-r--r--. 1 root root 9348020 Jan 6 04:51 node-v6.9.4-linux-x64.tar.xz [root@center-linux nodejs]# [root@center-linux nodejs]# cd node-v7.4.0-linux-x64/ [root@center-linux node-v7.4.0-linux-x64]# ls -ltr total 136 drwxrwxr-x. 5 500 500 42 Jan 5 01:18 share drwxrwxr-x. 3 500 500 25 Jan 5 01:18 lib -rw-rw-r--. 1 500 500 17535 Jan 5 01:18 README.md -rw-rw-r--. 1 500 500 60255 Jan 5 01:18 LICENSE drwxrwxr-x. 3 500 500 17 Jan 5 01:18 include -rw-rw-r--. 1 500 500 55985 Jan 5 01:18 CHANGELOG.md drwxrwxr-x. 2 500 500 27 Jan 5 01:18 bin [root@center-linux node-v7.4.0-linux-x64]#
将解压后的文件，移动到服务器的NodeJS的目录【/usr/local/nodejs】之中：
[root@center-linux node-v7.4.0-linux-x64]# ls -ltr /usr/local/ total 0 drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 Jun 10 2014 src drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 Jun 10 2014 sbin drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 Jun 10 2014 libexec drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 Jun 10 2014 lib64 drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 Jun 10 2014 lib drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 Jun 10 2014 include drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 Jun 10 2014 games drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 Jun 10 2014 etc drwxr-xr-x. 5 root root 46 Jan 11 09:41 share drwxr-xr-x. 3 root root 17 Jan 12 14:30 man drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 16 Jan 12 14:40 bin [root@center-linux node-v7.4.0-linux-x64]# [root@center-linux node-v7.4.0-linux-x64]# mkdir /usr/local/nodejs [root@center-linux node-v7.4.0-linux-x64]# pwd /software/nodejs/node-v7.4.0-linux-x64 [root@center-linux node-v7.4.0-linux-x64]# ls -ltr total 136 drwxrwxr-x. 5 500 500 42 Jan 5 01:18 share drwxrwxr-x. 3 500 500 25 Jan 5 01:18 lib -rw-rw-r--. 1 500 500 17535 Jan 5 01:18 README.md -rw-rw-r--. 1 500 500 60255 Jan 5 01:18 LICENSE drwxrwxr-x. 3 500 500 17 Jan 5 01:18 include -rw-rw-r--. 1 500 500 55985 Jan 5 01:18 CHANGELOG.md drwxrwxr-x. 2 500 500 27 Jan 5 01:18 bin [root@center-linux node-v7.4.0-linux-x64]# [root@center-linux node-v7.4.0-linux-x64]# mv * /usr/local/nodejs/ [root@center-linux node-v7.4.0-linux-x64]# ls [root@center-linux node-v7.4.0-linux-x64]# ls -ltr /usr/local/nodejs/ total 136 drwxrwxr-x. 5 500 500 42 Jan 5 01:18 share drwxrwxr-x. 3 500 500 25 Jan 5 01:18 lib -rw-rw-r--. 1 500 500 17535 Jan 5 01:18 README.md -rw-rw-r--. 1 500 500 60255 Jan 5 01:18 LICENSE drwxrwxr-x. 3 500 500 17 Jan 5 01:18 include -rw-rw-r--. 1 500 500 55985 Jan 5 01:18 CHANGELOG.md drwxrwxr-x. 2 500 500 27 Jan 5 01:18 bin [root@center-linux node-v7.4.0-linux-x64]#
配置环境变量：
[root@center-linux ~]# cat ~/.bash_profile | grep --color nodejs PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/nodejs/bin:/usr/bin/sh:/usr/bin/make:$HOME/bin [root@center-linux ~]# [root@center-linux ~]# source ~/.bash_profile [root@center-linux ~]# [root@center-linux ~]# env | grep --color nodejs OLDPWD=/software/nodejs/node-v7.4.0-linux-x64 PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/bin/sh:/usr/bin/make:/root/bin:/usr/local/nodejs/bin:/usr/bin/sh:/usr/bin/make:/root/bin [root@center-linux ~]# [root@center-linux ~]# node --version v7.4.0 [root@center-linux ~]# npm --version 4.0.5 [root@center-linux ~]#
这样，Node.js就安装好了。
2) 通过NVM的方式安装
NVM官方网站：
http://nvm.sh
https://github.com/creationix/nvm/blob/master/README.markdown
安装NVM：
wget -qO- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/creationix/nvm/v0.33.0/install.sh | bash
[root@center-linux ~]# cd /software
[root@center-linux software]# mkdir nvm
[root@center-linux software]# cd nvm/
[root@center-linux nvm]#
[root@center-linux nvm]# wget -qO- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/creationix/nvm/v0.33.0/install.sh > nvm_install.sh
[root@center-linux nvm]#
[root@center-linux nvm]# ls -ltr
total 12
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 11329 Jan 13 22:57 nvm_install.sh
[root@center-linux nvm]#
[root@center-linux nvm]# cat nvm_install.sh
#!/usr/bin/env bash
{ # this ensures the entire script is downloaded #
nvm_has() {
type "$1" > /dev/null 2>&1
}
nvm_install_dir() {
echo "${NVM_DIR:-"$HOME/.nvm"}"
}
nvm_latest_version() {
echo "v0.33.0"
}
#
# Outputs the location to NVM depending on:
# * The availability of $NVM_SOURCE
# * The method used ("script" or "git" in the script, defaults to "git")
# NVM_SOURCE always takes precedence unless the method is "script-nvm-exec"
#
nvm_source() {
local NVM_METHOD
NVM_METHOD="$1"
local NVM_SOURCE_URL
NVM_SOURCE_URL="$NVM_SOURCE"
if [ "_$NVM_METHOD" = "_script-nvm-exec" ]; then
NVM_SOURCE_URL="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/creationix/nvm/$(nvm_latest_version)/nvm-exec"
elif [ -z "$NVM_SOURCE_URL" ]; then
if [ "_$NVM_METHOD" = "_script" ]; then
NVM_SOURCE_URL="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/creationix/nvm/$(nvm_latest_version)/nvm.sh"
elif [ "_$NVM_METHOD" = "_git" ] || [ -z "$NVM_METHOD" ]; then
NVM_SOURCE_URL="https://github.com/creationix/nvm.git"
else
echo >&2 "Unexpected value \"$NVM_METHOD\" for \$NVM_METHOD"
return 1
fi
fi
echo "$NVM_SOURCE_URL"
}
#
# Node.js version to install
#
nvm_node_version() {
echo "$NODE_VERSION"
}
nvm_download() {
if nvm_has "curl"; then
curl -q "$@"
elif nvm_has "wget"; then
# Emulate curl with wget
ARGS=$(echo "$*" | command sed -e 's/--progress-bar /--progress=bar /' \
-e 's/-L //' \
-e 's/-I /--server-response /' \
-e 's/-s /-q /' \
-e 's/-o /-O /' \
-e 's/-C - /-c /')
# shellcheck disable=SC2086
eval wget $ARGS
fi
}
install_nvm_from_git() {
local INSTALL_DIR
INSTALL_DIR="$(nvm_install_dir)"
if [ -d "$INSTALL_DIR/.git" ]; then
echo "=> nvm is already installed in $INSTALL_DIR, trying to update using git"
command printf "\r=> "
command git --git-dir="$INSTALL_DIR"/.git --work-tree="$INSTALL_DIR" fetch 2> /dev/null || {
echo >&2 "Failed to update nvm, run 'git fetch' in $INSTALL_DIR yourself."
exit 1
}
else
# Cloning to $INSTALL_DIR
echo "=> Downloading nvm from git to '$INSTALL_DIR'"
command printf "\r=> "
mkdir -p "${INSTALL_DIR}"
if [ "$(ls -A "${INSTALL_DIR}")" ]; then
command git init "${INSTALL_DIR}" || {
echo >&2 'Failed to initialize nvm repo. Please report this!'
exit 2
}
command git --git-dir="${INSTALL_DIR}/.git" remote add origin "$(nvm_source)" 2> /dev/null \
|| command git --git-dir="${INSTALL_DIR}/.git" remote set-url origin "$(nvm_source)" || {
echo >&2 'Failed to add remote "origin" (or set the URL). Please report this!'
exit 2
}
command git --git-dir="${INSTALL_DIR}/.git" fetch origin --tags || {
echo >&2 'Failed to fetch origin with tags. Please report this!'
exit 2
}
else
command git clone "$(nvm_source)" "${INSTALL_DIR}" || {
echo >&2 'Failed to clone nvm repo. Please report this!'
exit 2
}
fi
fi
command git --git-dir="$INSTALL_DIR"/.git --work-tree="$INSTALL_DIR" checkout -f --quiet "$(nvm_latest_version)"
if [ ! -z "$(command git --git-dir="$INSTALL_DIR"/.git --work-tree="$INSTALL_DIR" show-ref refs/heads/master)" ]; then
if command git --git-dir="$INSTALL_DIR"/.git --work-tree="$INSTALL_DIR" branch --quiet 2>/dev/null; then
command git --git-dir="$INSTALL_DIR"/.git --work-tree="$INSTALL_DIR" branch --quiet -D master >/dev/null 2>&1
else
echo >&2 "Your version of git is out of date. Please update it!"
command git --git-dir="$INSTALL_DIR"/.git --work-tree="$INSTALL_DIR" branch -D master >/dev/null 2>&1
fi
fi
echo "=> Compressing and cleaning up git repository"
if ! command git --git-dir="$INSTALL_DIR"/.git --work-tree="$INSTALL_DIR" gc --aggressive --prune=now ; then
echo >&2 "Your version of git is out of date. Please update it!"
fi
return
}
#
# Automatically install Node.js
#
nvm_install_node() {
local NODE_VERSION
NODE_VERSION="$(nvm_node_version)"
if [ -z "$NODE_VERSION" ]; then
return 0
fi
echo "=> Installing Node.js version $NODE_VERSION"
nvm install "$NODE_VERSION"
local CURRENT_NVM_NODE
CURRENT_NVM_NODE="$(nvm_version current)"
if [ "$(nvm_version "$NODE_VERSION")" == "$CURRENT_NVM_NODE" ]; then
echo "=> Node.js version $NODE_VERSION has been successfully installed"
else
echo >&2 "Failed to install Node.js $NODE_VERSION"
fi
}
install_nvm_as_script() {
local INSTALL_DIR
INSTALL_DIR="$(nvm_install_dir)"
local NVM_SOURCE_LOCAL
NVM_SOURCE_LOCAL=$(nvm_source script)
local NVM_EXEC_SOURCE
NVM_EXEC_SOURCE=$(nvm_source script-nvm-exec)
# Downloading to $INSTALL_DIR
mkdir -p "$INSTALL_DIR"
if [ -f "$INSTALL_DIR/nvm.sh" ]; then
echo "=> nvm is already installed in $INSTALL_DIR, trying to update the script"
else
echo "=> Downloading nvm as script to '$INSTALL_DIR'"
fi
nvm_download -s "$NVM_SOURCE_LOCAL" -o "$INSTALL_DIR/nvm.sh" || {
echo >&2 "Failed to download '$NVM_SOURCE_LOCAL'"
return 1
}
nvm_download -s "$NVM_EXEC_SOURCE" -o "$INSTALL_DIR/nvm-exec" || {
echo >&2 "Failed to download '$NVM_EXEC_SOURCE'"
return 2
}
chmod a+x "$INSTALL_DIR/nvm-exec" || {
echo >&2 "Failed to mark '$INSTALL_DIR/nvm-exec' as executable"
return 3
}
}
#
# Detect profile file if not specified as environment variable
# (eg: PROFILE=~/.myprofile)
# The echo'ed path is guaranteed to be an existing file
# Otherwise, an empty string is returned
#
nvm_detect_profile() {
if [ -n "${PROFILE}" ] && [ -f "${PROFILE}" ]; then
echo "${PROFILE}"
return
fi
local DETECTED_PROFILE
DETECTED_PROFILE=''
local SHELLTYPE
SHELLTYPE="$(basename "/$SHELL")"
if [ "$SHELLTYPE" = "bash" ]; then
if [ -f "$HOME/.bashrc" ]; then
DETECTED_PROFILE="$HOME/.bashrc"
elif [ -f "$HOME/.bash_profile" ]; then
DETECTED_PROFILE="$HOME/.bash_profile"
fi
elif [ "$SHELLTYPE" = "zsh" ]; then
DETECTED_PROFILE="$HOME/.zshrc"
fi
if [ -z "$DETECTED_PROFILE" ]; then
if [ -f "$HOME/.profile" ]; then
DETECTED_PROFILE="$HOME/.profile"
elif [ -f "$HOME/.bashrc" ]; then
DETECTED_PROFILE="$HOME/.bashrc"
elif [ -f "$HOME/.bash_profile" ]; then
DETECTED_PROFILE="$HOME/.bash_profile"
elif [ -f "$HOME/.zshrc" ]; then
DETECTED_PROFILE="$HOME/.zshrc"
fi
fi
if [ ! -z "$DETECTED_PROFILE" ]; then
echo "$DETECTED_PROFILE"
fi
}
#
# Check whether the user has any globally-installed npm modules in their system
# Node, and warn them if so.
#
nvm_check_global_modules() {
command -v npm >/dev/null 2>&1 || return 0
local NPM_VERSION
NPM_VERSION="$(npm --version)"
NPM_VERSION="${NPM_VERSION:--1}"
[ "${NPM_VERSION%%[!-0-9]*}" -gt 0 ] || return 0
local NPM_GLOBAL_MODULES
NPM_GLOBAL_MODULES="$(
npm list -g --depth=0 |
command sed '/ npm@/d' |
command sed '/ (empty)$/d'
)"
local MODULE_COUNT
MODULE_COUNT="$(
command printf %s\\n "$NPM_GLOBAL_MODULES" |
command sed -ne '1!p' | # Remove the first line
wc -l | tr -d ' ' # Count entries
)"
if [ "${MODULE_COUNT}" != '0' ]; then
# shellcheck disable=SC2016
echo '=> You currently have modules installed globally with `npm`. These will no'
# shellcheck disable=SC2016
echo '=> longer be linked to the active version of Node when you install a new node'
# shellcheck disable=SC2016
echo '=> with `nvm`; and they may (depending on how you construct your `$PATH`)'
# shellcheck disable=SC2016
echo '=> override the binaries of modules installed with `nvm`:'
echo
command printf %s\\n "$NPM_GLOBAL_MODULES"
echo '=> If you wish to uninstall them at a later point (or re-install them under your'
# shellcheck disable=SC2016
echo '=> `nvm` Nodes), you can remove them from the system Node as follows:'
echo
echo ' $ nvm use system'
echo ' $ npm uninstall -g a_module'
echo
fi
}
nvm_do_install() {
if [ -z "${METHOD}" ]; then
# Autodetect install method
if nvm_has git; then
install_nvm_from_git
elif nvm_has nvm_download; then
install_nvm_as_script
else
echo >&2 'You need git, curl, or wget to install nvm'
exit 1
fi
elif [ "${METHOD}" = 'git' ]; then
if ! nvm_has git; then
echo >&2 "You need git to install nvm"
exit 1
fi
install_nvm_from_git
elif [ "${METHOD}" = 'script' ]; then
if ! nvm_has nvm_download; then
echo >&2 "You need curl or wget to install nvm"
exit 1
fi
install_nvm_as_script
fi
echo
local NVM_PROFILE
NVM_PROFILE="$(nvm_detect_profile)"
local INSTALL_DIR
INSTALL_DIR="$(nvm_install_dir)"
SOURCE_STR="\nexport NVM_DIR=\"$INSTALL_DIR\"\n[ -s \"\$NVM_DIR/nvm.sh\" ] && \\. \"\$NVM_DIR/nvm.sh\" # This loads nvm\n"
COMPLETION_STR="[ -s \"\$NVM_DIR/bash_completion\" ] && \\. \"\$NVM_DIR/bash_completion\" # This loads nvm bash_completion\n"
BASH_OR_ZSH=false
if [ -z "${NVM_PROFILE-}" ] ; then
echo "=> Profile not found. Tried ${NVM_PROFILE} (as defined in \$PROFILE), ~/.bashrc, ~/.bash_profile, ~/.zshrc, and ~/.profile."
echo "=> Create one of them and run this script again"
echo "=> Create it (touch ${NVM_PROFILE}) and run this script again"
echo " OR"
echo "=> Append the following lines to the correct file yourself:"
command printf "${SOURCE_STR}"
else
case "${NVM_PROFILE-}" in
".bashrc" | ".bash_profile" | ".zshrc")
BASH_OR_ZSH=true
;;
esac
if ! command grep -qc '/nvm.sh' "$NVM_PROFILE"; then
echo "=> Appending nvm source string to $NVM_PROFILE"
command printf "${SOURCE_STR}" >> "$NVM_PROFILE"
else
echo "=> nvm source string already in ${NVM_PROFILE}"
fi
# shellcheck disable=SC2016
if ${BASH_OR_ZSH} && ! command grep -qc '$NVM_DIR/bash_completion' "$NVM_PROFILE"; then
echo "=> Appending bash_completion source string to $NVM_PROFILE"
command printf "$COMPLETION_STR" >> "$NVM_PROFILE"
else
echo "=> bash_completion source string already in ${NVM_PROFILE}"
fi
fi
if ${BASH_OR_ZSH} && [ -z "${NVM_PROFILE-}" ] ; then
echo "=> Please also append the following lines to the if you are using bash/zsh shell:"
command printf "${COMPLETION_STR}"
fi
# Source nvm
# shellcheck source=/dev/null
\. "${INSTALL_DIR}/nvm.sh"
nvm_check_global_modules
nvm_install_node
nvm_reset
echo "=> Close and reopen your terminal to start using nvm or run the following to use it now:"
command printf "${SOURCE_STR}"
if ${BASH_OR_ZSH} ; then
command printf " && ${COMPLETION_STR}"
fi
}
#
# Unsets the various functions defined
# during the execution of the install script
#
nvm_reset() {
unset -f nvm_reset nvm_has nvm_latest_version \
nvm_source nvm_download install_nvm_as_script install_nvm_from_git \
nvm_detect_profile nvm_check_global_modules nvm_do_install \
nvm_install_dir nvm_node_version nvm_install_node
}
[ "_$NVM_ENV" = "_testing" ] || nvm_do_install
} # this ensures the entire script is downloaded #
[root@center-linux nvm]#
[root@center-linux nvm]#
执行脚本：
[root@center-linux nvm]# ls
nvm_install.sh
[root@center-linux nvm]#
[root@center-linux nvm]# sh nvm_install.sh
=> Downloading nvm from git to '/root/.nvm'
=> Cloning into '/root/.nvm'...
remote: Counting objects: 6072, done.
remote: Compressing objects: 100% (6/6), done.
remote: Total 6072 (delta 0), reused 0 (delta 0), pack-reused 6066
Receiving objects: 100% (6072/6072), 1.72 MiB | 97.00 KiB/s, done.
Resolving deltas: 100% (3774/3774), done.
* (detached from v0.33.0)
master
=> Compressing and cleaning up git repository
Counting objects: 6072, done.
Delta compression using up to 2 threads.
Compressing objects: 100% (6034/6034), done.
Writing objects: 100% (6072/6072), done.
Total 6072 (delta 4010), reused 1856 (delta 0)
=> Appending nvm source string to /root/.bashrc
=> bash_completion source string already in /root/.bashrc
=> Close and reopen your terminal to start using nvm or run the following to use it now:
export NVM_DIR="/root/.nvm"
[ -s "$NVM_DIR/nvm.sh" ] && \. "$NVM_DIR/nvm.sh" # This loads nvm
[root@center-linux nvm]#
执行结果：
[root@center-linux nvm]# ls -ltra ~/ | grep nvm
drwxr-xr-x. 5 root root 4096 Jan 13 22:59 .nvm
[root@center-linux nvm]#
[root@center-linux nvm]# ls -ltr ~/.nvm/
total 172
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 908 Jan 13 22:59 ROADMAP.md
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 5196 Jan 13 22:59 Makefile
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 1084 Jan 13 22:59 LICENSE.md
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 763 Jan 13 22:59 CONTRIBUTING.md
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 1912 Jan 13 22:59 bash_completion
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 1749 Jan 13 22:59 package.json
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 98499 Jan 13 22:59 nvm.sh
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 344 Jan 13 22:59 nvm-exec
drwxr-xr-x. 9 root root 4096 Jan 13 22:59 test
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 1398 Jan 13 22:59 update_test_mocks.sh
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 20238 Jan 13 22:59 README.markdown
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 11329 Jan 13 22:59 install.sh
[root@center-linux nvm]#
配置NVM的环境变量：
[root@center-linux nvm]# cat ~/.bash_profile
# .bash_profile
# Get the aliases and functions
if [ -f ~/.bashrc ]; then
. ~/.bashrc
fi
# User specific environment and startup programs
PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/nodejs/bin:/usr/bin/sh:/usr/bin/make:$HOME/bin
export PATH
export NVM_DIR="$HOME/.nvm"
[ -s "$NVM_DIR/nvm.sh" ] && . "$NVM_DIR/nvm.sh" # This loads nvm
[root@center-linux nvm]#
[root@center-linux nvm]# source ~/.bash_profile
[root@center-linux nvm]#
查看一下NVM的状态：
[root@center-linux nvm]# nvm --help
Node Version Manager
Note: refers to any version-like string nvm understands. This includes:
- full or partial version numbers, starting with an optional "v" (0.10, v0.1.2, v1)
- default (built-in) aliases: node, stable, unstable, iojs, system
- custom aliases you define with `nvm alias foo`
Any options that produce colorized output should respect the `--no-colors` option.
Usage:
nvm --help Show this message
nvm --version Print out the latest released version of nvm
nvm install [-s] Download and install a , [-s] from source. Uses .nvmrc if available
--reinstall-packages-from= When installing, reinstall packages installed in
--lts When installing, only select from LTS (long-term support) versions
--lts= When installing, only select from versions for a specific LTS line
nvm uninstall Uninstall a version
nvm uninstall --lts Uninstall using automatic LTS (long-term support) alias `lts/*`, if available.
nvm uninstall --lts= Uninstall using automatic alias for provided LTS line, if available.
nvm use [--silent] Modify PATH to use . Uses .nvmrc if available
--lts Uses automatic LTS (long-term support) alias `lts/*`, if available.
--lts= Uses automatic alias for provided LTS line, if available.
nvm exec [--silent] [] Run on . Uses .nvmrc if available
--lts Uses automatic LTS (long-term support) alias `lts/*`, if available.
--lts= Uses automatic alias for provided LTS line, if available.
nvm run [--silent] [] Run `node` on with as arguments. Uses .nvmrc if available
--lts Uses automatic LTS (long-term support) alias `lts/*`, if available.
--lts= Uses automatic alias for provided LTS line, if available.
nvm current Display currently activated version
nvm ls List installed versions
nvm ls List versions matching a given
nvm ls-remote List remote versions available for install
--lts When listing, only show LTS (long-term support) versions
nvm ls-remote List remote versions available for install, matching a given
--lts When listing, only show LTS (long-term support) versions
--lts= When listing, only show versions for a specific LTS line
nvm version Resolve the given description to a single local version
nvm version-remote Resolve the given description to a single remote version
--lts When listing, only select from LTS (long-term support) versions
--lts= When listing, only select from versions for a specific LTS line
nvm deactivate Undo effects of `nvm` on current shell
nvm alias [] Show all aliases beginning with
nvm alias Set an alias named pointing to
nvm unalias Deletes the alias named
nvm reinstall-packages Reinstall global `npm` packages contained in to current version
nvm unload Unload `nvm` from shell
nvm which [] Display path to installed node version. Uses .nvmrc if available
nvm cache dir Display path to the cache directory for nvm
nvm cache clear Empty cache directory for nvm
Example:
nvm install v0.10.32 Install a specific version number
nvm use 0.10 Use the latest available 0.10.x release
nvm run 0.10.32 app.js Run app.js using node v0.10.32
nvm exec 0.10.32 node app.js Run `node app.js` with the PATH pointing to node v0.10.32
nvm alias default 0.10.32 Set default node version on a shell
Note:
to remove, delete, or uninstall nvm - just remove the `$NVM_DIR` folder (usually `~/.nvm`)
[root@center-linux nvm]#
[root@center-linux nvm]# nvm --version
0.33.0
[root@center-linux nvm]#
[root@center-linux nvm]#
通过NVM安装Node.js：
nvm install stable
[root@center-linux nvm]# nvm install stable Downloading and installing node v7.4.0... Local cache found: $NVM_DIR/.cache/bin/node-v7.4.0-linux-x64/node-v7.4.0-linux-x64.tar.xz Computing checksum with sha256sum Checksums do not match: '70b5556a6f9a348d5fef3f6c6d1a5fe7a3e02cfeb3036f5ab092c3ff9e46de94' found, 'c847251538579d605ac391c5e282ad40b2ead0414df7699f58781d9e6e80248a' expected. Checksum check failed! Removing the broken local cache... Downloading https://nodejs.org/dist/v7.4.0/node-v7.4.0-linux-x64.tar.xz... ######################################################################## 100.0% Computing checksum with sha256sum Checksums matched! Now using node v7.4.0 (npm v4.0.5) [root@center-linux nvm]# [root@center-linux nvm]# nvm install v6.9.0 Downloading and installing node v6.9.0... Downloading https://nodejs.org/dist/v6.9.0/node-v6.9.0-linux-x64.tar.xz... ######################################################################## 100.0% Computing checksum with sha256sum Checksums matched! Now using node v6.9.0 (npm v3.10.8) Creating default alias: default -> v6.9.0 * [root@center-linux nvm]#
像上面这样跟上版本号也是可行的安装方法。
查看下安装了的软件版本：
[root@center-linux nvm]# nvm ls
v6.9.0 *
-> v7.4.0 *
system
default -> v6.9.0 *
node -> stable (-> v7.4.0 *) (default)
stable -> 7.4 (-> v7.4.0 *) (default)
iojs -> N/A (default)
lts/* -> lts/boron (-> N/A)
lts/argon -> v4.7.2 (-> N/A)
lts/boron -> v6.9.4 (-> N/A)
[root@center-linux nvm]#
3. 安装HEXO
npm install -g hexo-cli
[root@center-linux ~]# npm install -g hexo-cli
/usr/local/nodejs/bin/hexo -> /usr/local/nodejs/lib/node_modules/hexo-cli/bin/hexo
> dtrace-provider@0.8.0 install /usr/local/nodejs/lib/node_modules/hexo-cli/node_modules/dtrace-provider
> node scripts/install.js
> hexo-util@0.6.0 postinstall /usr/local/nodejs/lib/node_modules/hexo-cli/node_modules/hexo-util
> npm run build:highlight
> hexo-util@0.6.0 build:highlight /usr/local/nodejs/lib/node_modules/hexo-cli/node_modules/hexo-util
> node scripts/build_highlight_alias.js > highlight_alias.json
/usr/local/nodejs/lib
└─┬ hexo-cli@1.0.2
├── abbrev@1.0.9
├── bluebird@3.4.7
├─┬ chalk@1.1.3
│ ├── ansi-styles@2.2.1
│ ├── escape-string-regexp@1.0.5
│ ├─┬ has-ansi@2.0.0
│ │ └── ansi-regex@2.0.0
│ ├── strip-ansi@3.0.1
│ └── supports-color@2.0.0
├─┬ hexo-fs@0.1.6
│ ├─┬ chokidar@1.6.1
│ │ ├─┬ anymatch@1.3.0
│ │ │ ├── arrify@1.0.1
│ │ │ └─┬ micromatch@2.3.11
│ │ │ ├─┬ arr-diff@2.0.0
│ │ │ │ └── arr-flatten@1.0.1
│ │ │ ├── array-unique@0.2.1
│ │ │ ├─┬ braces@1.8.5
│ │ │ │ ├─┬ expand-range@1.8.2
│ │ │ │ │ └─┬ fill-range@2.2.3
│ │ │ │ │ ├── is-number@2.1.0
│ │ │ │ │ ├── isobject@2.1.0
│ │ │ │ │ ├── randomatic@1.1.6
│ │ │ │ │ └── repeat-string@1.6.1
│ │ │ │ ├── preserve@0.2.0
│ │ │ │ └── repeat-element@1.1.2
│ │ │ ├─┬ expand-brackets@0.1.5
│ │ │ │ └── is-posix-bracket@0.1.1
│ │ │ ├── extglob@0.3.2
│ │ │ ├── filename-regex@2.0.0
│ │ │ ├─┬ kind-of@3.1.0
│ │ │ │ └── is-buffer@1.1.4
│ │ │ ├── normalize-path@2.0.1
│ │ │ ├─┬ object.omit@2.0.1
│ │ │ │ ├─┬ for-own@0.1.4
│ │ │ │ │ └── for-in@0.1.6
│ │ │ │ └── is-extendable@0.1.1
│ │ │ ├─┬ parse-glob@3.0.4
│ │ │ │ ├── glob-base@0.3.0
│ │ │ │ └── is-dotfile@1.0.2
│ │ │ └─┬ regex-cache@0.4.3
│ │ │ ├── is-equal-shallow@0.1.3
│ │ │ └── is-primitive@2.0.0
│ │ ├── async-each@1.0.1
│ │ ├── glob-parent@2.0.0
│ │ ├── inherits@2.0.3
│ │ ├─┬ is-binary-path@1.0.1
│ │ │ └── binary-extensions@1.8.0
│ │ ├─┬ is-glob@2.0.1
│ │ │ └── is-extglob@1.0.0
│ │ ├── path-is-absolute@1.0.1
│ │ └─┬ readdirp@2.1.0
│ │ ├─┬ minimatch@3.0.3
│ │ │ └─┬ brace-expansion@1.1.6
│ │ │ ├── balanced-match@0.4.2
│ │ │ └── concat-map@0.0.1
│ │ ├─┬ readable-stream@2.2.2
│ │ │ ├── buffer-shims@1.0.0
│ │ │ ├── core-util-is@1.0.2
│ │ │ ├── isarray@1.0.0
│ │ │ ├── process-nextick-args@1.0.7
│ │ │ ├── string_decoder@0.10.31
│ │ │ └── util-deprecate@1.0.2
│ │ └── set-immediate-shim@1.0.1
│ └── graceful-fs@4.1.11
├─┬ hexo-log@0.1.2
│ └─┬ bunyan@1.8.5
│ ├─┬ dtrace-provider@0.8.0
│ │ └── nan@2.5.0
│ ├── moment@2.17.1
│ ├─┬ mv@2.1.1
│ │ ├─┬ mkdirp@0.5.1
│ │ │ └── minimist@0.0.8
│ │ ├── ncp@2.0.0
│ │ └─┬ rimraf@2.4.5
│ │ └─┬ glob@6.0.4
│ │ ├─┬ inflight@1.0.6
│ │ │ └── wrappy@1.0.2
│ │ └── once@1.4.0
│ └── safe-json-stringify@1.0.3
├─┬ hexo-util@0.6.0
│ ├─┬ camel-case@3.0.0
│ │ ├─┬ no-case@2.3.1
│ │ │ └── lower-case@1.1.3
│ │ └── upper-case@1.1.3
│ ├─┬ cross-spawn@4.0.2
│ │ ├─┬ lru-cache@4.0.2
│ │ │ ├── pseudomap@1.0.2
│ │ │ └── yallist@2.0.0
│ │ └─┬ which@1.2.12
│ │ └── isexe@1.1.2
│ ├── highlight.js@9.9.0
│ ├── html-entities@1.2.0
│ └── striptags@2.1.1
├── minimist@1.2.0
├── object-assign@4.1.0
└─┬ tildify@1.2.0
└── os-homedir@1.0.2
npm WARN optional SKIPPING OPTIONAL DEPENDENCY: fsevents@^1.0.0 (node_modules/hexo-cli/node_modules/chokidar/node_modules/fsevents):
npm WARN notsup SKIPPING OPTIONAL DEPENDENCY: Unsupported platform for fsevents@1.0.17: wanted {"os":"darwin","arch":"any"} (current: {"os":"linux","arch":"x64"})
[root@center-linux ~]#
[root@center-linux ~]#
4. 建站：
[root@center-linux ~]# mkdir -p /hexo_web_data/adamhuan_blog
[root@center-linux ~]# ls -ltr /hexo_web_data/adamhuan_blog/
total 0
[root@center-linux ~]#
[root@center-linux ~]# hexo init /hexo_web_data/adamhuan_blog/
INFO Cloning hexo-starter to /hexo_web_data/adamhuan_blog
Cloning into '/hexo_web_data/adamhuan_blog'...
remote: Counting objects: 53, done.
remote: Total 53 (delta 0), reused 0 (delta 0), pack-reused 53
Unpacking objects: 100% (53/53), done.
Submodule 'themes/landscape' (https://github.com/hexojs/hexo-theme-landscape.git) registered for path 'themes/landscape'
Cloning into 'themes/landscape'...
remote: Counting objects: 756, done.
remote: Total 756 (delta 0), reused 0 (delta 0), pack-reused 756
Receiving objects: 100% (756/756), 2.53 MiB | 58.00 KiB/s, done.
Resolving deltas: 100% (387/387), done.
Submodule path 'themes/landscape': checked out 'decdc2d9956776cbe95420ae94bac87e22468d38'
INFO Install dependencies
npm WARN deprecated swig@1.4.2: This package is no longer maintained
npm WARN deprecated minimatch@0.3.0: Please update to minimatch 3.0.2 or higher to avoid a RegExp DoS issue
npm WARN prefer global marked@0.3.6 should be installed with -g
> dtrace-provider@0.8.0 install /hexo_web_data/adamhuan_blog/node_modules/dtrace-provider
> node scripts/install.js
> hexo-util@0.6.0 postinstall /hexo_web_data/adamhuan_blog/node_modules/hexo-util
> npm run build:highlight
> hexo-util@0.6.0 build:highlight /hexo_web_data/adamhuan_blog/node_modules/hexo-util
> node scripts/build_highlight_alias.js > highlight_alias.json
hexo-site@0.0.0 /hexo_web_data/adamhuan_blog
├─┬ hexo@3.2.2
│ ├── abbrev@1.0.9
│ ├── archy@1.0.0
│ ├── bluebird@3.4.7
│ ├─┬ chalk@1.1.3
│ │ ├── ansi-styles@2.2.1
│ │ ├── escape-string-regexp@1.0.5
│ │ ├─┬ has-ansi@2.0.0
│ │ │ └── ansi-regex@2.0.0
│ │ ├── strip-ansi@3.0.1
│ │ └── supports-color@2.0.0
│ ├─┬ cheerio@0.20.0
│ │ ├─┬ css-select@1.2.0
│ │ │ ├── boolbase@1.0.0
│ │ │ ├── css-what@2.1.0
│ │ │ ├── domutils@1.5.1
│ │ │ └── nth-check@1.0.1
│ │ ├─┬ dom-serializer@0.1.0
│ │ │ └── domelementtype@1.1.3
│ │ ├── entities@1.1.1
│ │ ├─┬ htmlparser2@3.8.3
│ │ │ ├── domelementtype@1.3.0
│ │ │ ├── domhandler@2.3.0
│ │ │ ├── entities@1.0.0
│ │ │ └─┬ readable-stream@1.1.14
│ │ │ ├── core-util-is@1.0.2
│ │ │ ├── isarray@0.0.1
│ │ │ └── string_decoder@0.10.31
│ │ └─┬ jsdom@7.2.2
│ │ ├── abab@1.0.3
│ │ ├── acorn@2.7.0
│ │ ├── acorn-globals@1.0.9
│ │ ├── cssom@0.3.1
│ │ ├── cssstyle@0.2.37
│ │ ├─┬ escodegen@1.8.1
│ │ │ ├── estraverse@1.9.3
│ │ │ ├── esutils@2.0.2
│ │ │ ├─┬ optionator@0.8.2
│ │ │ │ ├── deep-is@0.1.3
│ │ │ │ ├── fast-levenshtein@2.0.6
│ │ │ │ ├── levn@0.3.0
│ │ │ │ ├── prelude-ls@1.1.2
│ │ │ │ ├── type-check@0.3.2
│ │ │ │ └── wordwrap@1.0.0
│ │ │ └── source-map@0.2.0
│ │ ├── nwmatcher@1.3.9
│ │ ├── parse5@1.5.1
│ │ ├─┬ request@2.79.0
│ │ │ ├── aws-sign2@0.6.0
│ │ │ ├── aws4@1.5.0
│ │ │ ├── caseless@0.11.0
│ │ │ ├─┬ combined-stream@1.0.5
│ │ │ │ └── delayed-stream@1.0.0
│ │ │ ├── extend@3.0.0
│ │ │ ├── forever-agent@0.6.1
│ │ │ ├─┬ form-data@2.1.2
│ │ │ │ └── asynckit@0.4.0
│ │ │ ├─┬ har-validator@2.0.6
│ │ │ │ ├─┬ commander@2.9.0
│ │ │ │ │ └── graceful-readlink@1.0.1
│ │ │ │ └─┬ is-my-json-valid@2.15.0
│ │ │ │ ├── generate-function@2.0.0
│ │ │ │ ├─┬ generate-object-property@1.2.0
│ │ │ │ │ └── is-property@1.0.2
│ │ │ │ ├── jsonpointer@4.0.1
│ │ │ │ └── xtend@4.0.1
│ │ │ ├─┬ hawk@3.1.3
│ │ │ │ ├── boom@2.10.1
│ │ │ │ ├── cryptiles@2.0.5
│ │ │ │ ├── hoek@2.16.3
│ │ │ │ └── sntp@1.0.9
│ │ │ ├─┬ http-signature@1.1.1
│ │ │ │ ├── assert-plus@0.2.0
│ │ │ │ ├─┬ jsprim@1.3.1
│ │ │ │ │ ├── extsprintf@1.0.2
│ │ │ │ │ ├── json-schema@0.2.3
│ │ │ │ │ └── verror@1.3.6
│ │ │ │ └─┬ sshpk@1.10.1
│ │ │ │ ├── asn1@0.2.3
│ │ │ │ ├── assert-plus@1.0.0
│ │ │ │ ├── bcrypt-pbkdf@1.0.0
│ │ │ │ ├─┬ dashdash@1.14.1
│ │ │ │ │ └── assert-plus@1.0.0
│ │ │ │ ├── ecc-jsbn@0.1.1
│ │ │ │ ├─┬ getpass@0.1.6
│ │ │ │ │ └── assert-plus@1.0.0
│ │ │ │ ├── jodid25519@1.0.2
│ │ │ │ ├── jsbn@0.1.0
│ │ │ │ └── tweetnacl@0.14.5
│ │ │ ├── is-typedarray@1.0.0
│ │ │ ├── isstream@0.1.2
│ │ │ ├── json-stringify-safe@5.0.1
│ │ │ ├── oauth-sign@0.8.2
│ │ │ ├── qs@6.3.0
│ │ │ ├── stringstream@0.0.5
│ │ │ ├── tunnel-agent@0.4.3
│ │ │ └── uuid@3.0.1
│ │ ├── sax@1.2.1
│ │ ├── symbol-tree@3.2.1
│ │ ├─┬ tough-cookie@2.3.2
│ │ │ └── punycode@1.4.1
│ │ ├── webidl-conversions@2.0.1
│ │ ├─┬ whatwg-url-compat@0.6.5
│ │ │ └── tr46@0.0.3
│ │ └── xml-name-validator@2.0.1
│ ├─┬ hexo-cli@1.0.2
│ │ └── minimist@1.2.0
│ ├── hexo-front-matter@0.2.3
│ ├─┬ hexo-fs@0.1.6
│ │ ├─┬ chokidar@1.6.1
│ │ │ ├─┬ anymatch@1.3.0
│ │ │ │ ├── arrify@1.0.1
│ │ │ │ └─┬ micromatch@2.3.11
│ │ │ │ ├─┬ arr-diff@2.0.0
│ │ │ │ │ └── arr-flatten@1.0.1
│ │ │ │ ├── array-unique@0.2.1
│ │ │ │ ├─┬ braces@1.8.5
│ │ │ │ │ ├─┬ expand-range@1.8.2
│ │ │ │ │ │ └─┬ fill-range@2.2.3
│ │ │ │ │ │ ├── is-number@2.1.0
│ │ │ │ │ │ ├─┬ isobject@2.1.0
│ │ │ │ │ │ │ └── isarray@1.0.0
│ │ │ │ │ │ ├── randomatic@1.1.6
│ │ │ │ │ │ └── repeat-string@1.6.1
│ │ │ │ │ ├── preserve@0.2.0
│ │ │ │ │ └── repeat-element@1.1.2
│ │ │ │ ├─┬ expand-brackets@0.1.5
│ │ │ │ │ └── is-posix-bracket@0.1.1
│ │ │ │ ├── extglob@0.3.2
│ │ │ │ ├── filename-regex@2.0.0
│ │ │ │ ├─┬ kind-of@3.1.0
│ │ │ │ │ └── is-buffer@1.1.4
│ │ │ │ ├── normalize-path@2.0.1
│ │ │ │ ├─┬ object.omit@2.0.1
│ │ │ │ │ ├─┬ for-own@0.1.4
│ │ │ │ │ │ └── for-in@0.1.6
│ │ │ │ │ └── is-extendable@0.1.1
│ │ │ │ ├─┬ parse-glob@3.0.4
│ │ │ │ │ ├── glob-base@0.3.0
│ │ │ │ │ └── is-dotfile@1.0.2
│ │ │ │ └─┬ regex-cache@0.4.3
│ │ │ │ ├── is-equal-shallow@0.1.3
│ │ │ │ └── is-primitive@2.0.0
│ │ │ ├── async-each@1.0.1
│ │ │ ├── glob-parent@2.0.0
│ │ │ ├── inherits@2.0.3
│ │ │ ├─┬ is-binary-path@1.0.1
│ │ │ │ └── binary-extensions@1.8.0
│ │ │ ├─┬ is-glob@2.0.1
│ │ │ │ └── is-extglob@1.0.0
│ │ │ ├── path-is-absolute@1.0.1
│ │ │ └─┬ readdirp@2.1.0
│ │ │ ├─┬ readable-stream@2.2.2
│ │ │ │ ├── buffer-shims@1.0.0
│ │ │ │ ├── isarray@1.0.0
│ │ │ │ ├── process-nextick-args@1.0.7
│ │ │ │ └── util-deprecate@1.0.2
│ │ │ └── set-immediate-shim@1.0.1
│ │ └── graceful-fs@4.1.11
│ ├─┬ hexo-i18n@0.2.1
│ │ └── sprintf-js@1.0.3
│ ├─┬ hexo-log@0.1.2
│ │ └─┬ bunyan@1.8.5
│ │ ├─┬ dtrace-provider@0.8.0
│ │ │ └── nan@2.5.0
│ │ ├─┬ mv@2.1.1
│ │ │ ├── ncp@2.0.0
│ │ │ └─┬ rimraf@2.4.5
│ │ │ └── glob@6.0.4
│ │ └── safe-json-stringify@1.0.3
│ ├─┬ hexo-util@0.6.0
│ │ ├─┬ camel-case@3.0.0
│ │ │ ├─┬ no-case@2.3.1
│ │ │ │ └── lower-case@1.1.3
│ │ │ └── upper-case@1.1.3
│ │ ├─┬ cross-spawn@4.0.2
│ │ │ ├─┬ lru-cache@4.0.2
│ │ │ │ ├── pseudomap@1.0.2
│ │ │ │ └── yallist@2.0.0
│ │ │ └─┬ which@1.2.12
│ │ │ └── isexe@1.1.2
│ │ ├── highlight.js@9.9.0
│ │ ├── html-entities@1.2.0
│ │ └── striptags@2.1.1
│ ├─┬ js-yaml@3.7.0
│ │ ├── argparse@1.0.9
│ │ └── esprima@2.7.3
│ ├── lodash@4.17.4
│ ├─┬ minimatch@3.0.3
│ │ └─┬ brace-expansion@1.1.6
│ │ ├── balanced-match@0.4.2
│ │ └── concat-map@0.0.1
│ ├── moment@2.13.0
│ ├── moment-timezone@0.5.11
│ ├─┬ nunjucks@2.5.2
│ │ ├── asap@2.0.5
│ │ └─┬ yargs@3.32.0
│ │ ├── camelcase@2.1.1
│ │ ├─┬ cliui@3.2.0
│ │ │ └── wrap-ansi@2.1.0
│ │ ├── decamelize@1.2.0
│ │ ├─┬ os-locale@1.4.0
│ │ │ └─┬ lcid@1.0.0
│ │ │ └── invert-kv@1.0.0
│ │ ├─┬ string-width@1.0.2
│ │ │ ├── code-point-at@1.1.0
│ │ │ └─┬ is-fullwidth-code-point@1.0.0
│ │ │ └── number-is-nan@1.0.1
│ │ ├── window-size@0.1.4
│ │ └── y18n@3.2.1
│ ├── pretty-hrtime@1.0.3
│ ├─┬ strip-indent@1.0.1
│ │ └── get-stdin@4.0.1
│ ├─┬ swig@1.4.2
│ │ ├─┬ optimist@0.6.1
│ │ │ ├── minimist@0.0.10
│ │ │ └── wordwrap@0.0.3
│ │ └─┬ uglify-js@2.4.24
│ │ ├── async@0.2.10
│ │ ├── source-map@0.1.34
│ │ ├── uglify-to-browserify@1.0.2
│ │ └─┬ yargs@3.5.4
│ │ ├── camelcase@1.2.1
│ │ ├── window-size@0.1.0
│ │ └── wordwrap@0.0.2
│ ├─┬ swig-extras@0.0.1
│ │ └─┬ markdown@0.5.0
│ │ └── nopt@2.1.2
│ ├── text-table@0.2.0
│ ├─┬ tildify@1.2.0
│ │ └── os-homedir@1.0.2
│ ├── titlecase@1.1.2
│ └─┬ warehouse@2.2.0
│ ├─┬ cuid@1.3.8
│ │ ├── browser-fingerprint@0.0.1
│ │ ├── core-js@1.2.7
│ │ └── node-fingerprint@0.0.2
│ ├─┬ is-plain-object@2.0.1
│ │ └── isobject@1.0.2
│ └─┬ JSONStream@1.3.0
│ ├── jsonparse@1.2.0
│ └── through@2.3.8
├─┬ hexo-generator-archive@0.1.4
│ ├─┬ hexo-pagination@0.0.2
│ │ └── utils-merge@1.0.0
│ └── object-assign@2.1.1
├─┬ hexo-generator-category@0.1.3
│ └── object-assign@2.1.1
├─┬ hexo-generator-index@0.2.0
│ └── object-assign@4.1.0
├── hexo-generator-tag@0.2.0
├─┬ hexo-renderer-ejs@0.2.0
│ └── ejs@1.0.0
├─┬ hexo-renderer-marked@0.2.11
│ └── marked@0.3.6
├─┬ hexo-renderer-stylus@0.3.1
│ ├─┬ nib@1.1.2
│ │ └─┬ stylus@0.54.5
│ │ ├─┬ glob@7.0.6
│ │ │ ├── fs.realpath@1.0.0
│ │ │ ├─┬ inflight@1.0.6
│ │ │ │ └── wrappy@1.0.2
│ │ │ └── once@1.4.0
│ │ ├── sax@0.5.8
│ │ └── source-map@0.1.43
│ └─┬ stylus@0.53.0
│ ├── css-parse@1.7.0
│ ├─┬ debug@2.6.0
│ │ └── ms@0.7.2
│ ├─┬ glob@3.2.11
│ │ └─┬ minimatch@0.3.0
│ │ ├── lru-cache@2.7.3
│ │ └── sigmund@1.0.1
│ ├─┬ mkdirp@0.5.1
│ │ └── minimist@0.0.8
│ ├── sax@0.5.8
│ └─┬ source-map@0.1.43
│ └── amdefine@1.0.1
└─┬ hexo-server@0.2.0
├─┬ compression@1.6.2
│ ├─┬ accepts@1.3.3
│ │ ├── mime-types@2.1.13
│ │ └── negotiator@0.6.1
│ ├── bytes@2.3.0
│ ├─┬ compressible@2.0.9
│ │ └── mime-db@1.25.0
│ ├─┬ debug@2.2.0
│ │ └── ms@0.7.1
│ ├── on-headers@1.0.1
│ └── vary@1.1.0
├─┬ connect@3.5.0
│ ├─┬ debug@2.2.0
│ │ └── ms@0.7.1
│ ├─┬ finalhandler@0.5.0
│ │ ├─┬ debug@2.2.0
│ │ │ └── ms@0.7.1
│ │ ├── statuses@1.3.1
│ │ └── unpipe@1.0.0
│ └── parseurl@1.3.1
├── mime@1.3.4
├─┬ morgan@1.7.0
│ ├── basic-auth@1.0.4
│ ├─┬ debug@2.2.0
│ │ └── ms@0.7.1
│ ├── depd@1.1.0
│ └─┬ on-finished@2.3.0
│ └── ee-first@1.1.1
├─┬ opn@4.0.2
│ └─┬ pinkie-promise@2.0.1
│ └── pinkie@2.0.4
└─┬ serve-static@1.11.1
├── encodeurl@1.0.1
├── escape-html@1.0.3
└─┬ send@0.14.1
├── debug@2.2.0
├── destroy@1.0.4
├── etag@1.7.0
├── fresh@0.3.0
├─┬ http-errors@1.5.1
│ └── setprototypeof@1.0.2
├── ms@0.7.1
└── range-parser@1.2.0
npm WARN optional SKIPPING OPTIONAL DEPENDENCY: fsevents@^1.0.0 (node_modules/chokidar/node_modules/fsevents):
npm WARN notsup SKIPPING OPTIONAL DEPENDENCY: Unsupported platform for fsevents@1.0.17: wanted {"os":"darwin","arch":"any"} (current: {"os":"linux","arch":"x64"})
INFO Start blogging with Hexo!
[root@center-linux ~]#
[root@center-linux ~]# cd /hexo_web_data/adamhuan_blog/
[root@center-linux adamhuan_blog]# ls
_config.yml node_modules package.json scaffolds source themes
[root@center-linux adamhuan_blog]#
[root@center-linux adamhuan_blog]# npm install
npm WARN optional SKIPPING OPTIONAL DEPENDENCY: fsevents@^1.0.0 (node_modules/chokidar/node_modules/fsevents):
npm WARN notsup SKIPPING OPTIONAL DEPENDENCY: Unsupported platform for fsevents@1.0.17: wanted {"os":"darwin","arch":"any"} (current: {"os":"linux","arch":"x64"})
[root@center-linux adamhuan_blog]#
[root@center-linux adamhuan_blog]#
这时候，目录的情况是这样的：
[root@center-linux nvm]# ls -ltr /hexo_web_data/adamhuan_blog/ total 20 drwxr-xr-x. 3 root root 19 Jan 14 00:48 source drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 49 Jan 14 00:48 scaffolds -rw-r--r--. 1 root root 443 Jan 14 00:48 package.json -rw-r--r--. 1 root root 1483 Jan 14 00:48 _config.yml drwxr-xr-x. 3 root root 22 Jan 14 00:48 themes drwxr-xr-x. 286 root root 8192 Jan 14 01:14 node_modules [root@center-linux nvm]# [root@center-linux nvm]# du -sh /hexo_web_data/adamhuan_blog/ 47M /hexo_web_data/adamhuan_blog/ [root@center-linux nvm]#
5. 配置：
目录：
[root@center-linux nvm]# cd /hexo_web_data/ [root@center-linux hexo_web_data]# ls adamhuan_blog [root@center-linux hexo_web_data]# cd adamhuan_blog/ [root@center-linux adamhuan_blog]# ls _config.yml node_modules package.json scaffolds source themes [root@center-linux adamhuan_blog]# [root@center-linux adamhuan_blog]# mkdir /backup_me [root@center-linux adamhuan_blog]# cp _config.yml /backup_me/ [root@center-linux adamhuan_blog]# cp package.json /backup_me/ [root@center-linux adamhuan_blog]# [root@center-linux adamhuan_blog]# ls -ltr /backup_me/ total 8 -rw-r--r--. 1 root root 1483 Jan 14 01:20 _config.yml -rw-r--r--. 1 root root 443 Jan 14 01:23 package.json [root@center-linux adamhuan_blog]#
配置：_config.yml
[root@center-linux adamhuan_blog]# cat _config.yml # Hexo Configuration ## Docs: https://hexo.io/docs/configuration.html ## Source: https://github.com/hexojs/hexo/ # Site title: Adamhuan's Hexo subtitle: description: author: Adamhuan language: Chinese timezone: Asia/Shanghai # URL ## If your site is put in a subdirectory, set url as 'http://yoursite.com/child' and root as '/child/' url: http://192.168.19.137 root: / permalink: :year/:month/:day/:title/ permalink_defaults: # Directory source_dir: source public_dir: public tag_dir: tags archive_dir: archives category_dir: categories code_dir: downloads/code i18n_dir: :lang skip_render: # Writing new_post_name: :title.md # File name of new posts default_layout: post titlecase: false # Transform title into titlecase external_link: true # Open external links in new tab filename_case: 0 render_drafts: false post_asset_folder: false relative_link: false future: true highlight: enable: true line_number: true auto_detect: false tab_replace: # Category & Tag default_category: uncategorized category_map: tag_map: # Date / Time format ## Hexo uses Moment.js to parse and display date ## You can customize the date format as defined in ## http://momentjs.com/docs/#/displaying/format/ date_format: YYYY-MM-DD time_format: HH:mm:ss # Pagination ## Set per_page to 0 to disable pagination per_page: 10 pagination_dir: page # Extensions ## Plugins: https://hexo.io/plugins/ ## Themes: https://hexo.io/themes/ theme: landscape # Deployment ## Docs: https://hexo.io/docs/deployment.html deploy: type: [root@center-linux adamhuan_blog]#
创建一篇文章：
[root@center-linux adamhuan_blog]# ls -ltr total 20 drwxr-xr-x. 3 root root 19 Jan 14 00:48 source drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 49 Jan 14 00:48 scaffolds -rw-r--r--. 1 root root 443 Jan 14 00:48 package.json drwxr-xr-x. 3 root root 22 Jan 14 00:48 themes drwxr-xr-x. 286 root root 8192 Jan 14 01:19 node_modules -rw-r--r--. 1 root root 1513 Jan 14 01:27 _config.yml [root@center-linux adamhuan_blog]# [root@center-linux adamhuan_blog]# hexo new "hello_world" INFO Created: /hexo_web_data/adamhuan_blog/source/_posts/hello-world-1.md [root@center-linux adamhuan_blog]# [root@center-linux adamhuan_blog]# hexo generate INFO Start processing INFO Files loaded in 260 ms INFO Generated: 2017/01/14/hello-world/index.html INFO Generated: archives/index.html INFO Generated: archives/2017/index.html INFO Generated: archives/2017/01/index.html INFO Generated: index.html INFO Generated: 2017/01/14/hello-world-1/index.html INFO 6 files generated in 138 ms [root@center-linux adamhuan_blog]#
启动服务器：
[root@center-linux adamhuan_blog]# hexo server INFO Start processing INFO Hexo is running at http://localhost:4000/. Press Ctrl+C to stop.
这样，就可以访问HEXO了：
文章（POST）都被存储在了【source】目录中：
[root@center-linux _posts]# pwd /hexo_web_data/adamhuan_blog/source/_posts [root@center-linux _posts]# [root@center-linux _posts]# ls -ltr total 12 -rw-r--r--. 1 root root 826 Jan 14 02:02 hello-world.md -rw-r--r--. 1 root root 278 Jan 14 02:24 Good-Night.md -rw-r--r--. 1 root root 310 Jan 14 02:36 Web-APP-on-Linux.md [root@center-linux _posts]#
关于HEXO，还有更多的使用方法与命令，可以参考下面的文档：
https://hexo.io/zh-cn/docs/commands.html
————————
Done。