Ant Design V5 是截止目前 Ant Design 组件库最新版本，我们在业务场景已经开始应用，但在近期的测试中发现 Ant Design 组件无法在 360 极速浏览器（极速模式）下显示组件样式。经过查看样式和查阅官方文档， Ant Design V5 组件的样式中大量使用了 :where() 选择器来降低选择器的优先级，以此减少开发者升级组件库时额外调整自定义样式的成本。:where() 对于 Chrome 仅支持 Chrome 88 以上，截止目前 360 极速浏览器的 Chrome 版本为 86，因此无法显示组件样式。
参考
对于此样式兼容问题，主要解决思路如下：
入口文件：
import ReactDOM from "react-dom/client";
import {App} from "antd";
import {StyleProvider, legacyLogicalPropertiesTransformer} from '@ant-design/cssinjs';
import "./index.css";
// 其他无关代码已省略...
ReactDOM.createRoot(document.getElementById("root") as HTMLElement).render(
<StyleProvider hashPriority="high" transformers={[legacyLogicalPropertiesTransformer]}> /* 关闭降权操作，移除 :where() 选择器 */
<App> /* Ant Design 提供的包裹组件，用于使得 Message、Modal、Notification 等组件的静态调用形式能获取到上下文，从而读取移除 :where() 选择器的配置 */
<RouterProvider router={router}/>
</App>
</StyleProvider>
);组件内静态调用 Message、Modal、Notification 等组件的方式：
import {FC, useEffect} from "react";
import {App} from "antd";
const Main: FC = () => {
const {message, modal} = App.useApp();
useEffect(()=>{
message.success("成功");
},[])
return (
<div>
</div>
);
};
export default Main;
以在 Axios 响应拦截器内使用 Message 组件完成错误提示为例，其他 Modal、Notification 组件使用方式同理。
依赖：react-redux、@reduxjs/toolkit
MessageAlert 组件 - 用于通知此组件触发相关的消息通知：
import {useEffect} from "react";
import {App} from "antd";
import {useSelector} from "react-redux";
import {RootState} from "@/store";
function MessageAlert() {
const {message: messageApi} = App.useApp();
const messageInfo = useSelector((state: RootState) => state.global.messageInfo);
useEffect(() => {
const {type, content} = messageInfo;
if (messageApi && content) {
switch (type) {
case "success":
messageApi.success(content);
break;
case "error":
messageApi.error(content);
break;
case "warning":
messageApi.warning(content);
break;
case "info":
messageApi.info(content);
break;
default:
messageApi.error(content);
break;
}
}
}, [messageApi, messageInfo]);
return null;
}
export default MessageAlert;入口文件：
import ReactDOM from "react-dom/client";
import {App} from "antd";
import {StyleProvider, legacyLogicalPropertiesTransformer} from '@ant-design/cssinjs';
import MessageAlert from "@/components/MessageAlert";
import "./index.css";
// 其他无关代码已省略...
ReactDOM.createRoot(document.getElementById("root") as HTMLElement).render(
<StyleProvider hashPriority="high" transformers={[legacyLogicalPropertiesTransformer]}> /* 关闭降权操作，移除 :where() 选择器 */
<App> /* Ant Design 提供的包裹组件，用于使得 Message、Modal、Notification 等组件的静态调用形式能获取到上下文，从而顺利读取移除 :where() 选择器的配置 */
<RouterProvider router={router}/>
<MessageAlert></MessageAlert> /* 消息提示组件，用于在非组件内通过数据通信方式实现调用。 */
</App>
</StyleProvider>
);Redux Store 配置
store/global.ts
import {createSlice} from '@reduxjs/toolkit';
import type {PayloadAction} from '@reduxjs/toolkit';
export type MessageInfoType = {
type: 'success' | 'error' | 'info' | 'warning';
content?: string;
}
export interface GlobalState {
messageInfo: MessageInfoType;
}
const initialState: GlobalState = {
messageInfo: {
type: 'success',
}
};
export const globalSlice = createSlice({
name: 'global',
initialState,
reducers: {
saveMessageInfo: (state, action: PayloadAction<MessageInfoType>) => {
state.messageInfo = {...action.payload};
}
},
});
export const {saveMessageInfo} = globalSlice.actions;
export default globalSlice.reducer;store/index.ts
import {configureStore} from '@reduxjs/toolkit';
import globalReducer from './global';
export const store = configureStore({
reducer: {
global: globalReducer,
},
});
export type RootState = ReturnType<typeof store.getState>
export type AppDispatch = typeof store.dispatch请求拦截器内调用相关 action 实现消息通知：
import {store} from "@/store";
// 其他无关代码已省略...
axiosInstance.interceptors.response.use(
async (response) => {
const {data} = response;
const {code, msg} = data;
if (code !== 0) {
// 错误提示
store.dispatch({
type: 'global/saveMessageInfo',
payload: {
type: 'error',
content: msg || '服务端发生错误'
}
});
}
return response;
},
// ...
);
export default axiosInstance;如果项目中不想额外引入 Redux，可以考虑自行实现小型状态管理器。
store.ts - 适用于简单的数据共享场景的小型状态管理器
export type MessageInfoType = {
type: 'success' | 'error' | 'info' | 'warning';
content?: string;
}
type State = {
messageInfo: MessageInfoType;
};
type Listener = () => void;
class Store {
private state: State; // 用于存储状态
private listeners: Listener[]; // 用于存储所有组件对状态进行更新的函数
constructor() {
this.state = {messageInfo: {type: 'success', content: ''}};
this.listeners = [];
}
// 获取状态
getState(): State {
return this.state;
}
// 修改状态
setState(newState: State): void {
this.state = newState;
this.notify();
}
// 订阅状态
subscribe(listener: Listener): void {
this.listeners.push(listener);
}
// 取消订阅
unsubscribe(listener: Listener): void {
this.listeners = this.listeners.filter((l) => l !== listener);
}
// 用于通知所有组件对状态进行更新
private notify(): void {
for (const listener of this.listeners) {
listener();
}
}
}
const store = new Store();
export {store};MessageAlert 组件 - 使用小型状态管理器
import {useEffect, useState} from "react";
import {App} from "antd";
import {MessageInfoType, store} from '@/store/store';
function MessageAlert() {
const {message: messageApi} = App.useApp();
const [messageInfo, setMessageInfo] = useState<MessageInfoType>(store.getState().messageInfo);
useEffect(() => {
const handleMessageInfoChange = () => {
setMessageInfo(store.getState().messageInfo);
};
store.subscribe(handleMessageInfoChange);
return () => {
store.unsubscribe(handleMessageInfoChange);
};
}, []);
useEffect(() => {
const {type, content} = messageInfo;
if (messageApi && content) {
switch (type) {
case "success":
messageApi.success(content);
break;
case "error":
messageApi.error(content);
break;
case "warning":
messageApi.warning(content);
break;
case "info":
messageApi.info(content);
break;
default:
messageApi.error(content);
break;
}
}
}, [messageApi, messageInfo]);
return null;
}
export default MessageAlert;请求拦截器配置
import {store} from "@/store.ts";
// 其他无关代码已省略...
axiosInstance.interceptors.response.use(
async (response) => {
const {data} = response;
const {code, msg} = data;
if (code !== 0) {
// 错误提示
store.setState({messageInfo: {type: 'error', content: msg || '服务端发生错误'}});
}
return response;
},
// ...
);
export default axiosInstance;